...
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=sfc)
count | name | units | Variable name in CDS | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | (0 - 1) | lake_cover | cl | 26 | x | x | |
2 | m | lake_depth | dl | 228007 | x | x | |
3 | (0 - 1) | low_vegetation_cover | cvl | 27 | x | ||
4 | (0 - 1) | high_vegetation_cover | cvh | 28 | x | ||
5 | ~ | type_of_low_vegetation | tvl | 29 | x | ||
6 | ~ | type_of_high_vegetation | tvh | 30 | x | ||
7 | ~ | soil_type | slt | 43 | x | ||
8 | m | standard_deviation_of_filtered_subgrid_orography | sdfor | 74 | x | ||
9 | m**2 s**-2 | geopotential | z | 129 | x | x | |
10 | ~ | standard_deviation_of_orography | sdor | 160 | x | ||
11 | ~ | anisotropy_of_sub_gridscale_orography | isor | 161 | x | ||
12 | radians | angle_of_sub_gridscale_orography | anor | 162 | x | ||
13 | ~ | slope_of_sub_gridscale_orography | slor | 163 | x | ||
14 | (0 - 1) | land_sea_mask | lsm | 172 | x | x |
*Soil type (texture) determines the saturation, field capacity and permanent wilting point at all the soil levels, see Table 8.9 in Chapter 8 Surface parametrization, Part IV Physical Processes of the IFS documentation (CY41R2 for ERA5).
...
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=sfc)
count | name | units | Variable name in CDS | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | J kg**-1 | convective_inhibition | cin | 228001 | x | ||
2 | m s**-1 | friction_velocity | zust | 228003 | x | ||
3 | K | lake_mix_layer_temperature | lmlt | 228008 | x | x | |
4 | m | lake_mix_layer_depth | lmld | 228009 | x | x | |
5 | K | lake_bottom_temperature | lblt | 228010 | x | x | |
6 | K | lake_total_layer_temperature | ltlt | 228011 | x | x | |
7 | dimensionless | lake_shape_factor | lshf | 228012 | x | x | |
8 | K | lake_ice_temperature | lict | 228013 | x | x | |
9 | m | lake_ice_depth | licd | 228014 | x | x | |
10 | (0 - 1) | uv_visible_albedo_for_direct_radiation | aluvp | 15 | x | x | |
11 | Minimum vertical gradient of refractivity inside trapping layer | m**-1 | minimum_vertical_gradient_of_refractivity_inside_trapping_layer | dndzn | 228015 | x | |
12 | (0 - 1) | uv_visible_albedo_for_diffuse_radiation | aluvd | 16 | x | x | |
13 | Mean vertical gradient of refractivity inside trapping layer | m**-1 | mean_vertical_gradient_of_refractivity_inside_trapping_layer | dndza | 228016 | x | |
14 | (0 - 1) | near_ir_albedo_for_direct_radiation | alnip | 17 | x | x | |
15 | m | duct_base_height | dctb | 228017 | x | ||
16 | (0 - 1) | near_ir_albedo_for_diffuse_radiation | alnid | 18 | x | x | |
17 | m | trapping_layer_base_height | tplb | 228018 | x | ||
18 | m | trapping_layer_top_height | tplt | 228019 | x | ||
19 | m | cloud_base_height | cbh | 228023 | x | ||
20 | m | deg0l | 228024 | x | |||
21 | m s**-1 | instantaneous_10m_wind_gust | i10fg | 228029 | x | ||
22 | (0 - 1) | sea_ice_cover | ci | 31 | x | x | |
23 | (0 - 1) | snow_albedo | asn | 32 | x | x | |
24 | kg m**-3 | snow_density | rsn | 33 | x | x | |
25 | K | sea_surface_temperature | sst | 34 | x | x | |
26 | K | ice_temperature_layer_1 | istl1 | 35 | x | x | |
27 | K | ice_temperature_layer_2 | istl2 | 36 | x | x | |
28 | K | ice_temperature_layer_3 | istl3 | 37 | x | x | |
29 | K | ice_temperature_layer_4 | istl4 | 38 | x | x | |
30 | m**3 m**-3 | volumetric_soil_water_layer_1 | swvl1 | 39 | x | x | |
31 | m**3 m**-3 | volumetric_soil_water_layer_2 | swvl2 | 40 | x | x | |
32 | m**3 m**-3 | volumetric_soil_water_layer_3 | swvl3 | 41 | x | x | |
33 | m**3 m**-3 | volumetric_soil_water_layer_4 | swvl4 | 42 | x | x | |
34 | J kg**-1 | convective_available_potential_energy | cape | 59 | x | x | |
35 | m**2 m**-2 | leaf_area_index_low_vegetation | lai_lv | 66 | x | x | |
36 | m**2 m**-2 | leaf_area_index_high_vegetation | lai_hv | 67 | x | x | |
37 | m s**-1 | 10m_u_component_of_neutral_wind | u10n | 228131 | x | x | |
38 | m s**-1 | 10m_v_component_of_neutral_wind | v10n | 228132 | x | x | |
39 | Pa | surface_pressure | sp | 134 | x | x | |
40 | K | soil_temperature_level_1 | stl1 | 139 | x | x | |
41 | m of water equivalent | snow_depth | sd | 141 | x | x | |
42 | ~ | charnock | chnk | 148 | x | x | |
43 | Pa | mean_sea_level_pressure | msl | 151 | x | x | |
44 | m | boundary_layer_height | blh | 159 | x | x | |
45 | (0 - 1) | total_cloud_cover | tcc | 164 | x | x | |
46 | m s**-1 | 10m_u_component_of_wind | 10u | 165 | x | x | |
47 | m s**-1 | 10m_v_component_of_wind | 10v | 166 | x | x | |
48 | K | 2m_temperature | 2t | 167 | x | x | |
49 | K | 2m_dewpoint_temperature | 2d | 168 | x | x | |
50 | K | soil_temperature_level_2 | stl2 | 170 | x | x | |
51 | K | soil_temperature_level_3 | stl3 | 183 | x | x | |
52 | (0 - 1) | low_cloud_cover | lcc | 186 | x | x | |
53 | (0 - 1) | medium_cloud_cover | mcc | 187 | x | x | |
54 | (0 - 1) | high_cloud_cover | hcc | 188 | x | x | |
55 | m of water equivalent | skin_reservoir_content | src | 198 | x | x | |
56 | (0 - 1) | instantaneous_large_scale_surface_precipitation_fraction | ilspf | 228217 | x | ||
57 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | convective_rain_rate | crr | 228218 | x | ||
58 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | large_scale_rain_rate | lsrr | 228219 | x | ||
59 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | convective_snowfall_rate_water_equivalent | csfr | 228220 | x | ||
60 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | large_scale_snowfall_rate_water_equivalent | lssfr | 228221 | x | ||
61 | N m**-2 | instantaneous_eastward_turbulent_surface_stress | iews | 229 | x | x | |
62 | N m**-2 | instantaneous_northward_turbulent_surface_stress | inss | 230 | x | x | |
63 | W m**-2 | instantaneous_surface_sensible_heat_flux | ishf | 231 | x | x | |
64 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | instantaneous_moisture_flux | ie | 232 | x | x | |
65 | K | skin_temperature | skt | 235 | x | x | |
66 | K | soil_temperature_level_4 | stl4 | 236 | x | x | |
67 | K | temperature_of_snow_layer | tsn | 238 | x | x | |
68 | (0 - 1) | forecast_albedo | fal | 243 | x | x | |
69 | m | forecast_surface_roughness | fsr | 244 | x | x | |
70 | ~ | forecast_logarithm_of_surface_roughness_for_heat | flsr | 245 | x | x | |
71 | m s**-1 | 100m_u_component_of_wind | 100u | 228246 | x | x | |
72 | m s**-1 | 100m_v_component_of_wind | 100v | 228247 | x | x | |
73 | code table (4.201) | precipitation_type | ptype | 260015* | x | ||
74 | K | k_index | kx | 260121* | x | ||
75 | K | total_totals_index | totalx | 260123* | x |
1
Expand | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||
|
...
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=sfc)
count | name | units | Variable name in CDS | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | s | large_scale_precipitation_fraction | lspf | 50 | x | ||
2 | J m**-2 | downward_uv_radiation_at_the_surface | uvb | 57 | x | ||
3 | J m**-2 | boundary_layer_dissipation | bld | 145 | x | ||
4 | J m**-2 | surface_sensible_heat_flux | sshf | 146 | x | ||
5 | J m**-2 | surface_latent_heat_flux | slhf | 147 | x | ||
6 | J m**-2 | surface_solar_radiation_downwards | ssrd | 169 | x | ||
7 | J m**-2 | surface_thermal_radiation_downwards | strd | 175 | x | ||
8 | J m**-2 | surface_net_solar_radiation | ssr | 176 | x | ||
9 | J m**-2 | surface_net_thermal_radiation | str | 177 | x | ||
10 | J m**-2 | top_net_solar_radiation | tsr | 178 | x | ||
11 | J m**-2 | top_net_thermal_radiation | ttr | 179 | x | ||
12 | N m**-2 s | eastward_turbulent_surface_stress | ewss | 180 | x | ||
13 | N m**-2 s | northward_turbulent_surface_stress | nsss | 181 | x | ||
14 | N m**-2 s | eastward_gravity_wave_surface_stress | lgws | 195 | x | ||
15 | N m**-2 s | northward_gravity_wave_surface_stress | mgws | 196 | x | ||
16 | J m**-2 | gravity_wave_dissipation | gwd | 197 | x | ||
17 | J m**-2 | top_net_solar_radiation_clear_sky | tsrc | 208 | x | ||
18 | J m**-2 | top_net_thermal_radiation_clear_sky | ttrc | 209 | x | ||
19 | J m**-2 | surface_net_solar_radiation_clear_sky | ssrc | 210 | x | ||
20 | J m**-2 | surface_net_thermal_radiation_clear_sky | strc | 211 | x | ||
21 | J m**-2 | toa_incident_solar_radiation | tisr | 212 | x | ||
22 | kg m**-2 | vertically_integrated_moisture_divergence | vimd | 213 | x | ||
23 | J m**-2 | total_sky_direct_solar_radiation_at_surface | fdir | 228021 | x | ||
24 | J m**-2 | clear_sky_direct_solar_radiation_at_surface | cdir | 228022 | x | ||
25 | J m**-2 | surface_solar_radiation_downward_clear_sky | ssrdc | 228129 | x | ||
26 | J m**-2 | surface_thermal_radiation_downward_clear_sky | strdc | 228130 | x | ||
27 | m | surface_runoff | sro | 8 | x | ||
28 | m | sub_surface_runoff | ssro | 9 | x | ||
29 | m of water equivalent | snow_evaporation | es | 44 | x | ||
30 | m of water equivalent | snowmelt | smlt | 45 | x | ||
31 | m | large_scale_precipitation | lsp | 142 | x | ||
32 | m | convective_precipitation | cp | 143 | x | ||
33 | m of water equivalent | snowfall | sf | 144 | x | ||
34 | m of water equivalent | evaporation | e | 182 | x | ||
35 | m | runoff | ro | 205 | x | ||
36 | m | total_precipitation | tp | 228 | x | ||
37 | m of water equivalent | convective_snowfall | csf | 239 | x | ||
38 | m of water equivalent | large_scale_snowfall | lsf | 240 | x | ||
39 | m | potential_evaporation | pev | 228251 | x |
Accumulations are described in section Mean rates and accumulations. The accumulations in monthly means of daily means (stream=moda/edmo) have been scaled to have units that include "per day", so for accumulations in these streams:
...
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=sfc)
count | name | units | Variable name in CDS | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_surface_runoff_rate | msror | 235020 | x | ||
2 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_sub_surface_runoff_rate | mssror | 235021 | x | ||
3 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_snow_evaporation_rate | mser | 235023 | x | ||
4 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_snowmelt_rate | msmr | 235024 | x | ||
5 | Proportion | mean_large_scale_precipitation_fraction | mlspf | 235026 | x | ||
6 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_downward_uv_radiation_flux | msdwuvrf | 235027 | x | ||
7 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_large_scale_precipitation_rate | mlspr | 235029 | x | ||
8 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_convective_precipitation_rate | mcpr | 235030 | x | ||
9 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_snowfall_rate | msr | 235031 | x | ||
10 | W m**-2 | mean_boundary_layer_dissipation | mbld | 235032 | x | ||
11 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_sensible_heat_flux | msshf | 235033 | x | ||
12 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_latent_heat_flux | mslhf | 235034 | x | ||
13 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_downward_short_wave_radiation_flux | msdwswrf | 235035 | x | ||
14 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_downward_long_wave_radiation_flux | msdwlwrf | 235036 | x | ||
15 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_net_short_wave_radiation_flux | msnswrf | 235037 | x | ||
16 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_net_long_wave_radiation_flux | msnlwrf | 235038 | x | ||
17 | W m**-2 | mean_top_net_short_wave_radiation_flux | mtnswrf | 235039 | x | ||
18 | W m**-2 | mean_top_net_long_wave_radiation_flux | mtnlwrf | 235040 | x | ||
19 | N m**-2 | mean_eastward_turbulent_surface_stress | metss | 235041 | x | ||
20 | N m**-2 | mean_northward_turbulent_surface_stress | mntss | 235042 | x | ||
21 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_evaporation_rate | mer | 235043 | x | ||
22 | N m**-2 | mean_eastward_gravity_wave_surface_stress | megwss | 235045 | x | ||
23 | N m**-2 | mean_northward_gravity_wave_surface_stress | mngwss | 235046 | x | ||
24 | W m**-2 | mean_gravity_wave_dissipation | mgwd | 235047 | x | ||
25 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_runoff_rate | mror | 235048 | x | ||
26 | W m**-2 | mean_top_net_short_wave_radiation_flux_clear_sky | mtnswrfcs | 235049 | x | ||
27 | W m**-2 | mean_top_net_long_wave_radiation_flux_clear_sky | mtnlwrfcs | 235050 | x | ||
28 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_net_short_wave_radiation_flux_clear_sky | msnswrfcs | 235051 | x | ||
29 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_net_long_wave_radiation_flux_clear_sky | msnlwrfcs | 235052 | x | ||
30 | W m**-2 | mean_top_downward_short_wave_radiation_flux | mtdwswrf | 235053 | x | ||
31 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_vertically_integrated_moisture_divergence | mvimd | 235054 | x | ||
32 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_total_precipitation_rate | mtpr | 235055 | x | ||
33 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_convective_snowfall_rate | mcsr | 235056 | x | ||
34 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_large_scale_snowfall_rate | mlssr | 235057 | x | ||
35 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_direct_short_wave_radiation_flux | msdrswrf | 235058 | x | ||
36 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_direct_short_wave_radiation_flux_clear_sky | msdrswrfcs | 235059 | x | ||
37 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_downward_short_wave_radiation_flux_clear_sky | msdwswrfcs | 235068 | x | ||
38 | W m**-2 | mean_surface_downward_long_wave_radiation_flux_clear_sky | msdwlwrfcs | 235069 | x | ||
39 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mean_potential_evaporation_rate | mper | 235070 | x |
The mean rates in Table 4 provide similar information to the accumulations in Table 3, except that they are expressed as temporal averages instead of accumulations, and so have units of "per second". The hydrological parameters are in units of "kg m-2 s-1" and so they can be multiplied by 86400 seconds (24 hours) to convert to kg m-2 day-1 or mm day-1.
...
(stream=oper/enda, levtype=sfc)
count | name | units | Variable name in CDS | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | m s**-1 | 10m_wind_gust_since_previous_post_processing | 10fg | 49 | x | ||
2 | Maximum temperature at 2 metres since previous post-processing | K | maximum_2m_temperature_since_previous_post_processing | mx2t | 201 | x | |
3 | Minimum temperature at 2 metres since previous post-processing | K | minimum_2m_temperature_since_previous_post_processing | mn2t | 202 | x | |
4 | Maximum total precipitation rate since previous post-processing | kg m**-2 s**-1 | maximum_total_precipitation_rate_since_previous_post_processing | mxtpr | 228226 | x | |
5 | Minimum total precipitation rate since previous post-processing | kg m**-2 s**-1 | minimum_total_precipitation_rate_since_previous_post_processing | mntpr | 228227 | x |
Anchor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo - vertical integrals not available for type=em/es, levtype=sfc
count | name | units | Variable name in CDS | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | kg m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_mass_of_atmosphere | vima | 162053 | x | x | |
2 | K kg m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_temperature | vit | 162054 | x | x | |
3 | J m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_kinetic_energy | vike | 162059 | x | x | |
4 | J m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_thermal_energy | vithe | 162060 | x | x | |
5 | J m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_potential_and_internal_energy | vipie | 162061 | x | x | |
6 | J m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_potential_internal_and_latent_energy | vipile | 162062 | x | x | |
7 | J m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_total_energy | vitoe | 162063 | x | x | |
8 | W m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_energy_conversion | viec | 162064 | x | x | |
9 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_eastward_mass_flux | vimae | 162065 | x | x | |
10 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_northward_mass_flux | viman | 162066 | x | x | |
11 | W m**-1 | vertical_integral_of_eastward_kinetic_energy_flux | vikee | 162067 | x | x | |
12 | W m**-1 | vertical_integral_of_northward_kinetic_energy_flux | viken | 162068 | x | x | |
13 | W m**-1 | vertical_integral_of_eastward_heat_flux | vithee | 162069 | x | x | |
14 | W m**-1 | vertical_integral_of_northward_heat_flux | vithen | 162070 | x | x | |
15 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_eastward_water_vapour_flux | viwve | 162071 | x | x | |
16 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_northward_water_vapour_flux | viwvn | 162072 | x | x | |
17 | W m**-1 | vertical_integral_of_eastward_geopotential_flux | vige | 162073 | x | x | |
18 | W m**-1 | vertical_integral_of_northward_geopotential_flux | vign | 162074 | x | x | |
19 | W m**-1 | vertical_integral_of_eastward_total_energy_flux | vitoee | 162075 | x | x | |
20 | W m**-1 | vertical_integral_of_northward_total_energy_flux | vitoen | 162076 | x | x | |
21 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_eastward_ozone_flux | vioze | 162077 | x | x | |
22 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_northward_ozone_flux | viozn | 162078 | x | x | |
23 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_divergence_of_cloud_liquid_water_flux | vilwd | 162079 | x | x | |
24 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_divergence_of_cloud_frozen_water_flux | viiwd | 162080 | x | x | |
25 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_divergence_of_mass_flux | vimad | 162081 | x | x | |
26 | W m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_divergence_of_kinetic_energy_flux | viked | 162082 | x | x | |
27 | W m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_divergence_of_thermal_energy_flux | vithed | 162083 | x | x | |
28 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_divergence_of_moisture_flux | viwvd | 162084 | x | x | |
29 | W m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_divergence_of_geopotential_flux | vigd | 162085 | x | x | |
30 | W m**-2 | vertical_integral_of_divergence_of_total_energy_flux | vitoed | 162086 | x | x | |
31 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_divergence_of_ozone_flux | viozd | 162087 | x | x | |
32 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_eastward_cloud_liquid_water_flux | vilwe | 162088 | x | x | |
33 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_northward_cloud_liquid_water_flux | vilwn | 162089 | x | x | |
34 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_eastward_cloud_frozen_water_flux | viiwe | 162090 | x | x | |
35 | kg m**-1 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_northward_cloud_frozen_water_flux | viiwn | 162091 | x | x | |
36 | kg m**-2 s**-1 | vertical_integral_of_mass_tendency | vimat | 162092 | x | ||
37 | kg m**-2 | total_column_cloud_liquid_water | tclw | 78 | x | x | |
38 | kg m**-2 | total_column_cloud_ice_water | tciw | 79 | x | x | |
39 | kg m**-2 | total_column_supercooled_liquid_water | tcslw | 228088 | x | ||
40 | kg m**-2 | total_column_rain_water | tcrw | 228089 | x | x | |
41 | kg m**-2 | total_column_snow_water | tcsw | 228090 | x | x | |
42 | kg m**-2 | total_column_water | tcw | 136 | x | x | |
43 | kg m**-2 | total_column_water_vapour | tcwv | 137 | x | x | |
44 | kg m**-2 | total_column_ozone | tco3 | 206 | x | x |
Anchor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(stream=wave/ewda/wamo/wamd/ewmm/ewmo)
count | name | units | Variable name in CDS | shortName | paramId | an | fc | |||||
1 | m | significant_wave_height_of_first_swell_partition | swh1 | 140121 | x | x | ||||||
2 | degrees | mean_wave_direction_of_first_swell_partition | mwd1 | 140122 | x | x | ||||||
3 | s | mean_wave_period_of_first_swell_partition | mwp1 | 140123 | x | x | ||||||
4 | m | significant_wave_height_of_second_swell_partition | swh2 | 140124 | x | x | ||||||
5 | degrees | mean_wave_period_of_second_swell_partition | mwd2 | 140125 | x | x | ||||||
6 | s | mean_wave_period_of_second_swell_partition | mwp2 | 140126 | x | x | ||||||
7 | m | significant_wave_height_of_third_swell_partition | swh3 | 140127 | x | x | ||||||
8 | degrees | mean_wave_direction_of_third_swell_partition | mwd3 | 140128 | x | x | ||||||
9 | s | mean_wave_period_of_third_swell_partition | mwp3 | 140129 | x | x | ||||||
10 | dimensionless | wave_spectral_skewness | wss | 140207 | x | x | ||||||
11 | m s**-1 | free_convective_velocity_over_the_oceans | wstar | 140208 | x | x | ||||||
12 | kg m**-3 | air_density_over_the_oceans | rhoao | 140209 | x | x | ||||||
13 | dimensionless | normalized_energy_flux_into_waves | phiaw | 140211 | x | x | ||||||
14 | dimensionless | normalized_energy_flux_into_ocean | phioc | 140212 | x | x | ||||||
15 | dimensionless | normalized_stress_into_ocean | tauoc | 140214 | x | x | ||||||
16 | m s**-1 | u_component_stokes_drift | ust | 140215 | x | x | ||||||
17 | m s**-1 | v_component_stokes_drift | vst | 140216 | x | x | ||||||
18 | s | period_corresponding_to_maximum_individual_wave_height | tmax | 140217 | x | x | ||||||
19 | m | maximum_individual_wave_height | hmax | 140218 | x | x | ||||||
20 | m | model_bathymetry | wmb | 140219 | x | x | ||||||
21 | s | mean_wave_period_based_on_first_moment | mp1 | 140220 | x | x | ||||||
22 | s | mean_zero_crossing_wave_period | mp2 | 140221 | x | x | ||||||
23 | dimensionless | wave_spectral_directional_width | wdw | 140222 | x | x | ||||||
24 | s | mean_wave_period_based_on_first_moment_for_wind_waves | p1ww | 140223 | x | x | ||||||
25 | s | mean_wave_period_based_on_second_moment_for_wind_waves | p2ww | 140224 | x | x | ||||||
26 | dimensionless | wave_spectral_directional_width_for_wind_waves | dwww | 140225 | x | x | ||||||
27 | s | mean_wave_period_based_on_first_moment_for_swell | p1ps | 140226 | x | x | ||||||
28 | s | mean_wave_period_based_on_second_moment_for_wind_waves | p2ps | 140227 | x | x | ||||||
29 | dimensionless | wave_spectral_directional_width_for_swell | dwps | 140228 | x | x | ||||||
30 | m | significant_height_of_combined_wind_waves_and_swell | swh | 140229 | x | x | ||||||
31 | degrees | mean_wave_direction | mwd | 140230 | x | x | ||||||
32 | s | peak_wave_period | pp1d | 140231 | x | x | ||||||
33 | s | mean_wave_period | mwp | 140232 | x | x | ||||||
34 | dimensionless | coefficient_of_drag_with_waves | cdww | 140233 | x | x | ||||||
35 | m | significant_height_of_wind_waves | shww | 140234 | x | x | ||||||
36 | degrees | mean_direction_of_wind_waves | mdww | 140235 | x | x | ||||||
37 | s | mean_period_of_wind_waves | mpww | 140236 | x | x | ||||||
38 | m | significant_height_of_total_swell | shts | 140237 | x | x | ||||||
39 | degrees | mean_direction_of_total_swell | mdts | 140238 | x | x | ||||||
40 | s | mean_period_of_total_swell | mpts | 140239 | x | x | ||||||
41 | dimensionless | mean_square_slope_of_waves | msqs | 140244 | x | x | ||||||
42 |
| m s**-1 | ocean_surface_stress_equivalent_10m_neutral_wind_speed | wind | 140245 | x | x | |||||
43 | m | altimeter_wave_height | awh | 140246 | x | |||||||
44 | m | altimeter_corrected_wave_height | acwh | 140247 | x | |||||||
45 | ~ | altimeter_range_relative_correction | arrc | 140248 | x | |||||||
46 | degrees | ocean_surface_stress_equivalent_10m_neutral_wind_direction | dwi | 140249 | x | x | ||||||
47 | dimensionless | wave_spectral_kurtosis | wsk | 140252 | x | x | ||||||
48 | dimensionless | benjamin_feir_index | bfi | 140253 | x | x | ||||||
49 | dimensionless | wave_spectral_peakedness | wsp | 140254 | x | x | ||||||
50 | m**2 s radian**-1 | 2dfd | 140251* | x |
*for 30 frequencies and 24 directions
...
(stream=mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=sfc or wamo/wamd/ewmm/ewmo)
count | name | units | Variable name in CDS | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | (0 - 1) | uv_visible_albedo_for_direct_radiation | aluvp | 15 | x | no mean | |
2 | (0 - 1) | uv_visible_albedo_for_diffuse_radiation | aluvd | 16 | x | no mean | |
3 | (0 - 1) | near_ir_albedo_for_direct_radiation | alnip | 17 | x | no mean | |
4 | (0 - 1) | near_ir_albedo_for_diffuse_radiation | alnid | 18 | x | no mean | |
5 | N m**-2 s | magss | 48 | x | |||
6 | Mean magnitude of turbulent surface stress | N m**-2 | mmtss | 235025 | x | ||
7 | m s**-1 | 10m_wind_gust_since_previous_post_processing | 10fg | 49 | no mean | ||
8 | Maximum temperature at 2 metres since previous post-processing | K | maximum_2m_temperature_since_previous_post_processing | mx2t | 201 | no mean | |
9 | Minimum temperature at 2 metres since previous post-processing | K | minimum_2m_temperature_since_previous_post_processing | mn2t | 202 | no mean | |
10 | m s**-1 | 10si | 207 | x | x | ||
11 | Maximum total precipitation rate since previous post-processing | kg m**-2 s**-1 | maximum_total_precipitation_rate_since_previous_post_processing | mxtpr | 228226 | no mean | |
12 | Minimum total precipitation rate since previous post-processing | kg m**-2 s**-1 | minimum_total_precipitation_rate_since_previous_post_processing | mntpr | 228227 | no mean | |
13 | m | altimeter_wave_height | awh | 140246 | no mean | ||
14 | m | altimeter_corrected_wave_height | acwh | 140247 | no mean | ||
15 | ~ | altimeter_range_relative_correction | arrc | 140248 | no mean | ||
16 | m**2 s radian**-1 | 2dfd | 140251 | no mean |
Anchor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=pl)
count | name | units | Variable name in CDS | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | K m**2 kg**-1 s**-1 | potential_vorticity | pv | 60 | x | x | |
2 | kg kg**-1 | specific_rain_water_content | crwc | 75 | x | x | |
3 | kg kg**-1 | specific_snow_water_content | cswc | 76 | x | x | |
4 | m**2 s**-2 | geopotential | z | 129 | x | x | |
5 | K | temperature | t | 130 | x | x | |
6 | m s**-1 | u_component_of_wind | u | 131 | x | x | |
7 | m s**-1 | v_component_of_wind | v | 132 | x | x | |
8 | kg kg**-1 | specific_humidity | q | 133 | x | x | |
9 | Pa s**-1 | vertical_velocity | w | 135 | x | x | |
10 | s**-1 | vorticity | vo | 138 | x | x | |
11 | s**-1 | divergence | d | 155 | x | x | |
12 | % | relative_humidity | r | 157 | x | x | |
13 | kg kg**-1 | ozone_mass_mixing_ratio | o3 | 203 | x | x | |
14 | kg kg**-1 | specific_cloud_liquid_water_content | clwc | 246 | x | x | |
15 | kg kg**-1 | specific_cloud_ice_water_content | ciwc | 247 | x | x | |
16 | (0 - 1) | fraction_of_cloud_cover | cc | 248 | x | x |
Anchor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=pt)
count | name | units | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | m**2 s**-2 | mont | 53 | x | ||
2 | Pa | pres | 54 | x | ||
3 | K m**2 kg**-1 s**-1 | pv | 60 | x | ||
4 | m s**-1 | u | 131 | x | ||
5 | m s**-1 | v | 132 | x | ||
6 | kg kg**-1 | q | 133 | x | ||
7 | s**-1 | vo | 138 | x | ||
8 | s**-1 | d | 155 | x | ||
9 | kg kg**-1 | o3 | 203 | x |
Anchor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=pv)
count | name | units | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | K | pt | 3 | x | ||
2 | Pa | pres | 54 | x | ||
3 | m**2 s**-2 | z | 129 | x | ||
4 | m s**-1 | u | 131 | x | ||
5 | m s**-1 | v | 132 | x | ||
6 | kg kg**-1 | q | 133 | x | ||
7 | kg kg**-1 | o3 | 203 | x |
Anchor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=ml)
count | name | units | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
1 | kg kg**-1 | crwc | 75 | x | x | |
2 | kg kg**-1 | cswc | 76 | x | x | |
3 | s**-1 | etadot | 77 | x | x | |
4 | m**2 s**-2 | z | 129 | x | x | |
5 | K | t | 130 | x | x | |
6 | m s**-1 | u | 131 | x | x | |
7 | m s**-1 | v | 132 | x | x | |
8 | kg kg**-1 | q | 133 | x | x | |
9 | Pa s**-1 | w | 135 | x | x | |
10 | s**-1 | vo | 138 | x | x | |
11 | ~ | lnsp | 152 | x | x | |
12 | s**-1 | d | 155 | x | x | |
13 | kg kg**-1 | o3 | 203 | x | x | |
14 | kg kg**-1 | clwc | 246 | x | x | |
15 | kg kg**-1 | ciwc | 247 | x | x | |
16 | (0 - 1) | cc | 248 | x | x |
*Only archived on level=1.
...
(stream=oper/enda/mnth/moda/edmm/edmo, levtype=ml)
count | name | units | shortName | paramId | an | fc |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mean temperature tendency due to short-wave radiation | K s**-1 | mttswr | 235001 | x | |
2 | Mean temperature tendency due to long-wave radiation | K s**-1 | mttlwr | 235002 | x | |
3 | Mean temperature tendency due to short-wave radiation, clear sky | K s**-1 | mttswrcs | 235003 | x | |
4 | Mean temperature tendency due to long-wave radiation, clear sky | K s**-1 | mttlwrcs | 235004 | x | |
5 | Mean temperature tendency due to parametrisations | K s**-1 | mttpm | 235005 | x | |
6 | Mean specific humidity tendency due to parametrisations | kg kg**-1 s**-1 | mqtpm | 235006 | x | |
7 | Mean eastward wind tendency due to parametrisations | m s**-2 | mutpm | 235007 | x | |
8 | Mean northward wind tendency due to parametrisations | m s**-2 | mvtpm | 235008 | x | |
9 | Mean updraught mass flux* | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mumf | 235009 | x | |
10 | Mean downdraught mass flux* | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mdmf | 235010 | x | |
11 | Mean updraught detrainment rate | kg m**-3 s**-1 | mudr | 235011 | x | |
12 | Mean downdraught detrainment rate | kg m**-3 s**-1 | mddr | 235012 | x | |
13 | Mean total precipitation flux* | kg m**-2 s**-1 | mtpf | 235013 | x | |
14 | Mean turbulent diffusion coefficient for heat* | m**2 s**-1 | mtdch | 235014 | x |
*These parameters provide data for the model half levels, at the interfaces of the model layers.
...
Anchor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sensor | Satellite | Satellite agency | Data provider+ | Measurement (sensitivities exploited in ERA5 / variables analysed) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Satellite radiances (infrared and microwave) | ||||
AIRS | AQUA | NASA | NOAA | BT (T, humidity and ozone) |
AMSR-2 | GCOM-W1* | JAXA | BT (column water vapour, cloud liquid water, precipitation and ocean surface wind speed) | |
AMSRE | AQUA* | JAXA | BT (column water vapour, cloud liquid water, precipitation and ocean surface wind speed) | |
AMSUA | NOAA-15/16/17/18/19, AQUA, METOP-A/B | NOAA,ESA,EUMETSAT | BT (T) | |
AMSUB | NOAA-15/16/17 | NOAA | BT (humidity) | |
ATMS | NPP | NOAA | BT (T and humidity) | |
CRIS | NPP | NOAA | BT (T, humidity and ozone) | |
HIRS | TIROS-N, NOAA-6 /7/8/9/11/14 | NOAA | BT (T, humidity and ozone) | |
IASI | METOP-A/B | EUMETSAT/ESA | EUMETSAT | BT (T, humidity and ozone) |
GMI | GPM | NASA/JAXA | BT (humidity, column water vapour, cloud liquid water, precipitation, ocean surface wind speed) | |
MHS | NOAA-18/19, METOP-A/B | NOAA, EUMETSAT/ESA | BT (humidity and precipitation) | |
MSU | TIROS-N, NOAA-6 to 12, NOAA-14 | BT (T) | ||
MWHS | FY-3-A/B | NRSCC | BT (humidity) | |
MWHS2 | FY-3-C | CMA | BT (T, humidity and precipitation) | |
MWTS | FY-3A/B | NRSCC | BT (T) | |
MWTS2 | FY-3C | CMA | BT (T) | |
SSM/I | DMSP-08*/10*/11*/13*/14*/15* | US Navy | NOAA,CMSAF* | BT (column water vapour, cloud liquid water, precipitation and ocean surface wind speed) |
SSMIS | DMSP-16/17/18 | US Navy | NOAA | BT (T, humidity, column water vapour, cloud liquid water, precipitation and ocean surface wind speed) |
SSU | TIROS-N, NOAA-6/7/8/9/11/14 | NOAA | BT (T) | |
TMI | TRMM | NASA/JAXA | BT (column water vapour, cloud liquid water, precipitation, ocean surface wind speed) | |
MVIRI | METEOSAT 5/7 | EUMETSAT/ESA | EUMETSAT | BT (water vapour, surface/cloud top T) |
SEVIRI | METEOSAT-8*/9*/10 | EUMETSAT/ESA | EUMETSAT | BT (water vapour, surface/cloud top T) |
GOES IMAGER | GOES-8/9/10/11/12/13/15 | NOAA | CIMMS,NESDIS | BT (water vapour, surface/cloud top T) |
MTSAT IMAGER | MTSAT-1R/MTSAT-2 | JMA | BT (water vapour, surface/cloud top T) | |
AHI | Himawari-8 | JMA | BT (water vapour, surface/cloud top T) | |
Satellite retrievals from radiance data | ||||
MVIRI | METEOSAT-2*/3*/4*/5*/7* | EUMETSAT/ESA | EUMETSAT | wind vector |
SEVIRI | METEOSAT-8*/9*/10 | EUMETSAT/ESA | EUMETSAT | wind vector |
GOES IMAGER | GOES-4-6/8*/9*/10*/11*/12*/13*/15* | NOAA | CIMMS*,NESDIS | wind vector |
GMS IMAGER | GMS-1*/2/3*/4*/5* | JMA | wind vector | |
MTSAT IMAGER | MTSAT-1R*/MTSAT2 | JMA | wind vector | |
AHI | Himawari-8 | JMA | JMA | wind vector |
AVHRR | NOAA-7 /9/10/11/12/14 to 18, METOP-A | NOAA | CIMMS,EUMETSAT | wind vector |
MODIS | AQUA/TERRA | NASA | NESDIS,CIMMS | wind vector |
GOME | ERS-2* | ESA | Ozone | |
GOME-2 | METOP*-A/B | ESA/EUMETSAT | Ozone | |
MIPAS | ENVISAT* | ESA | Ozone | |
MLS | EOS-AURA* | NASA | Ozone | |
OMI | EOS-AURA* | NASA | Ozone | |
SBUV,SBUV-2 | NIMBUS-7*,NOAA*9/11/14/16/17/18/19 | NOAA | NASA | Ozone |
SCIAMACHY | ENVISAT* | ESA | Ozone | |
TOMS | NIMBUS-7*,METEOR-3-5,ADEOS-1*,EARTH PROBE | NASA | Ozone | |
Satellite GPS-Radio Occultation data | ||||
BlackJack | CHAMP,GRACE*-A/B,SAC-C* | DLR,NASA/DLR,NASA/COMAE | GFZ,UCAR* | Bending angle |
GRAS | METOP-A/B | EUMETSAT/ESA | EUMETSAT | Bending angle |
IGOR | TerraSAR-X*, TanDEM-X, COSMIC*-1 to 6 | NSPO/NOAA | GFZ,UCAR* | Bending angle |
Satellite scatterometer data | ||||
AMI | ERS-1,ERS-2 | ESA | Backscatter sigma0, soil moisture | |
ASCAT | METOP-A/B* | EUMETSAT/ESA | EUMETSAT/TU Wien | Backscatter sigma0, soil moisture |
OSCAT | OCEANSAT-2 | ISRO | KNMI | Backscatter sigma0, vector wind |
SEAWINDS | QUIKSCAT | NASA | NASA | Backscatter sigma0 |
Satellite Altimeter data | ||||
RA | ERS-1*/2* | ESA | Wave Height | |
RA-2 | ENVISAT* | ESA | Wave Height | |
Poseidon-2 | JASON-1* | CNES/NASA | CNES | Wave Height |
Poseidon-3 | JASON-2 | CNES/NOAA/NASA/EUMETSAT | NOAA/EUMETSAT | Wave Height |
SIRAL | CRYOSAT-2 | ESA | Wave Height | |
AltiKa | SARAL | CNES/ISRO | EUMETSAT | Wave Height |
* reprocessed dataset
+ when different than the satellite agency
Anchor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dataset name | Observation type | Measurement |
---|---|---|
SYNOP | Land station | Surface Pressure, Temperature, wind, humidity |
METAR | Land station | Surface Pressure, Temperature, wind,humidity |
DRIBU/DRIBU-BATHY/DRIBU-TESAC/BUFR Drifting Buoy | Drifting buoys | 10m-wind, Surface Pressure |
BUFR Moored Buoy | Moored buoys | 10m-wind, Surface Pressure |
SHIP | ship station | Surface Pressure, Temperature, wind, humidity |
Land/ship PILOT | Radiosondes | wind profiles |
American Wind Profiler | Radar | wind profiles |
European Wind Profiler | Radar | wind profiles |
Japanese Wind Profiler | Radar | wind profiles |
TEMP SHIP | Radiosondes | Temperature, wind, humidity profiles |
DROP Sonde | Aircraft-sondes | Temperature, wind profiles |
Land/Mobile TEMP | Radiosondes | Temperature, wind, humidity profiles |
AIREP | Aircraft data | Temperature, wind profiles |
AMDAR | Aircraft data | Temperature, wind profiles |
ACARS | Aircraft data | Temperature, wind profiles, humidity |
WIGOS AMDAR | Aircraft data | Temperature, wind profiles |
Ground based radar | Radar precipitation composites | Rain rates |
Anchor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dataset name | Observation type | Measurement |
---|---|---|
SYNOP | Land station | Snow depth |
Additional national reports | Land station | Snow depth |
NOAA/NESDIS IMS | Merged satellite | Snow cover (NH only) |
Computation of near-surface humidity and snow cover
...