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The table below lists the variables provided (the bold face items are available for all domains, the rest is only for Europe) at 3-hourly, 6-hourly, daily, monthly and seasonal temporal scale (for non-European domains only daily data are available). Note that orography

Note

Orography and land area fraction variables are time independent model fields.


NameShort nameUnitsDescription
2m temperaturetasKThe temperature of the air near the surface (or ambient temperature). The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 2m above the surface.
200hPa temperatureta200KThe temperature of the air at 200hPa. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 200hPa pressure level.
Minimum 2m temperature in the last 24 hourstasminKThe minimum temperature of the air near the surface. The data represents the daily minimum at 2m above the surface. 
Maximum 2m temperature in the last 24 hourstasmaxKThe maximum temperature of the air near the surface. The data represents the daily maximum at 2m above the surface.
Mean precipitation fluxprkg.m-2.s-1The deposition of water to the Earth's surface in the form of rain, snow, ice or hail. The precipitation flux is the mass of water per unit area and time. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period.
Mean evaporation fluxevspsblkg.m-2.s-1The mass of surface and sub-surface liquid water per unit area ant time, which evaporates from land. The data includes conversion to vapour phase from both the liquid and solid phase, i.e., includes sublimation, and represents the mean over the aggregation period.
2m surface relative humidityhurs%

The relative humidity is the percentage ratio of the water vapour mass to the water vapour mass at the saturation point given the temperature at that location. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 2m above the surface.

2m surface specific humidityhussDimensionlessThe amount of moisture in the air at 2m above the surface divided by the amount of air plus moisture at that location. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 2m above the surface.
Surface pressurepsPa

The air pressure at the lower boundary of the atmosphere. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period.

Mean sea level pressurepslPaThe air pressure at sea level. In regions where the Earth's surface is above sea level the surface pressure is used to compute the air pressure that would exist at sea level directly below given a constant air temperature from the surface to the sea level point. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period.
10m Wind SpeedsfcWindm.s-1The magnitude of the two-dimensional horizontal air velocity. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 10m above the surface.
Surface solar radiation downwardsrsdsW.m-2The downward shortwave radiative flux of energy per unit area. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at the surface.
Surface thermal radiation downwardrldsW.m-2

The downward longwave radiative flux of energy inciding on the surface from the above per unit area. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period.

Surface upwelling shortwave radiationrsusW.m-2

The upward shortwave radiative flux of energy from the surface per unit area. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at the surface.

Total cloud covercltDimensionlessTotal refers to the whole atmosphere column, as seen from the surface or the top of the atmosphere. Cloud cover refers to fraction of horizontal area occupied by clouds. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period.
500hPa geopotentialzg500mThe gravitational potential energy per unit mass normalized by the standard gravity at 500hPa at the same latitude. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 500hPa pressure level.
10m u-component of winduasm.s-1The magnitude of the eastward component of the wind. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 10m above the surface.
10m v-component of windvasm.s-1The magnitude of the northward component of the wind. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 10m above the surface.
200hPa u-component of the windua200m.s-1

The magnitude of the eastward component of the wind. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 200hPa above the surface.

200hPa v-component of the windva200m.s-1The magnitude of the northward component of the wind. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 200hPa pressure level.
850hPa U-component of the windua850m.s-1The magnitude of the eastward component of the wind. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 850hPa pressure level.
850hPa V-component of the windva850m.s-1The magnitude of the northward component of the wind. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period at 850hPa pressure level.
Total run-off fluxmrrokg.m-2.s-1

The mass of surface and sub-surface liquid water per unit area and time, which drains from land. The data represents the mean over the aggregation period.

Mean evaporation fluxevspsblkg.m-2.s-1

The mass of surface and sub-surface liquid water per unit area ant time, which evaporates from land. The data includes conversion to vapour phase from both the liquid and solid phase, i.e., includes sublimation, and represents the mean over the aggregation period.

Land area fractionsftlf%The fraction (in percentage) of grid cell occupied by land surface. The data is time-independent.
OrographyorogmThe height above the geoid (being 0.0 over the ocean). The data is time-independent.

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