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The usage of IMS is a bit tricky in the current operational system. IMS is not used on IMS mask in 2D-OI instead of rejecting IMS directly. So large departures can be calculated on IMS mask and they lead to large increments outside IMS mask. I found that suspicious increments can be accumulated on IMS mask by the following processes:

  • Positive increments by in situ observation at 6, 12, 18 UTC and they propagate to grids on IMS mask
  • Negative increments around in situ observation by assimilating IMS at 0 UTC
  • Positive increments again by in situ observation at 6, 12, 18 UTC ...

In order to reduce such suspicious increments, the following changes have been applied:

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  • Reject IMS on IMS mask
  • IMS thinning at a resolution of 31km (a bit larger than previous setting)
  • Reduce vertical correlation (from green line to red line)

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Suspicious flip-flop increments are accumulated on IMS mask before these modifications but they are reduced by them.

controlbefore modificationsafter modifications

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Radius for observation scanning in 2D-OI

SCAN_RAD has been changed from 3000km to 300km. This change reduces computational cost for sorting observations.

Experiment list


Results

Results for winter 2020/21 and summer 2020 (against Andrew's control)

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