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Wind Power, Onshore, Offshore, Capacity Factor, Power, Energy, ENTSO-E, Wind Turbine.

Contact

copernicus-support@ecmwf.int

Dataset coverage

Geographic area

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Historical: hourly for gridded data. Averages for daily, monthly, seasonal (DJF, MAM, JJA, SON) and annual as NUTS0, NUTS2, MAR0 and MAR1.

Seasonal Forecasts: 6-hour time step (gridded data). Averages for monthly, seasonal (DJF, MAM, JJA, SON) and annual are also computed for NUTS0 and MAR0 mean values.

Projections: 3-hour time step (gridded data). Daily NUTS0, NUTS2, MAR0 and MAR1 averages are also computed.

Time period

Historical: 1979 to present (ca. 1 month behind real time); updated every month based on ERA5T data availability.

Seasonal Forecasts: The hindcasts cover the period 1993-2016 for the three models used by C3S Energy: ECMWF Sys5, Météo-France Sys7 and UK Met Office Sys14. ECMWF has all the month, MTFR SY07 currently covers October to April with the rest of the months to be completed by mid- May 2020 as this is a new system. METO SY14 ranges from June to April (notice that METO SY14 is a rolling release model, hindcast have to be computed each months). The forecasts updated have been run every month from the first month of availability in the current version on the CDS:



Forecast availability

Forecast horizon


ECMWF Sys5

From January 2017

215 days, or 860 six-hourly time steps

MTFR Sys7

From October 2019

211 days, or 844 six-hourly time steps

METO Sys14

From June 2019

215 days, or 860 six-hourly time steps

Projections: 1980 to 2098 (common period), with historical forcing to 2005, then RCP forcing.

Spatial resolution

Historical: 0.25° by 0.25° latitude/longitude, NUTS0 and NUTS2 (onshore), MAR0 and MAR1 (offshore).

Seasonal Forecasts: 1° by 1° latitude/longitude and at country scale. The underlying forecast systems run at different resolutions. Data are also available as averages for more than 30 European countries as NUTS0 areas (onshore) and MAR0 (offshore).

Projections: 0.25° by 0.25° latitude/longitude, NUTS0 and NUTS2 (onshore), MAR0 and MAR1 (offshore)

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Energy data: Wind turbines power curves: Wind Power database (commercial) as a broad reference for typical wind turbine; ENTSO-E Power Statistics.

Historical: ERA5

Seasonal Forecasts:

  1. ECMWF seasonal forecast system 5 technical description:
  2. Météo-France seasonal forecast system 7 technical description:
  3. Met Office technical description

Projections: original data come from CORDEX simulations available via the ESGF portal.

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