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GFAS undergoes regular enhancements in order to better meet user needs and improve the service. 

Implementation dateVersionSummary of changes / features
Dec 5, 20251.4.2
  • assimilation of VIIRS FRP in addition to MODIS FRP
  • update of the screening of spurious signal based on satellite information, a static volcanic mask and persistent signal
  • hourly and 24h rolling averages output
Jan 22, 20191.4
  • assimilation of MODIS FRP
  • screening of spurious signal based on satellite information, a static volcanic mask and persistent signal
  • hourly and 24h rolling averages output
Jul 3, 20181.2
  • assimilation of MODIS FRP
  • screening of spurious signal based on a static gas flare and volcanic mask
  • daily output

Temporal frequency

GFAS v1.4.2 runs hourly and produces hourly and 24-hour rolling average output.

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The analysis surface parameters (see Table 2) provided by GFAS are hourly fire radiative power, hourly and 24-hour average emissions fluxes of pyrogenic atmospheric species based on a combination of the available satellite FRP observations and the GFAS analysis of the previous day. The assimilation of FRP observations is performed applying a Kalman filter to fill in any observational gaps (due to, e.g., cloud cover) and to propagate the previous day's analysis forwards in time and take into account the new FRP observations. More information on the GFAS technical details can be found in Kaiser et al. (2012).

Parameter listing

Table 1 below provides the injection height parameters and Table 2 provides analysis surface parameters.

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table1
table1
Table1: Gridded injection height parameters from IS4FIRES (last reviewed on )

Name

UnitsShort nameParameter ID
Altitude of plume topmapt120.210
Altitude of plume bottommapb242.210
Injection heightminjh60.210


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table2
table2
Table 2: CAMS GFAS analysis surface parameters (last reviewed on )

NameUnitsShort nameParameter ID
Wildfire combustion ratekg m-2 s-1crfire100.210
Wildfire flux of acetaldehyde (C2H4O)kg m-2 s-1c2h4ofire114.210
Wildfire flux of acetone (C3H6O)kg m-2 s-1c3h6ofire115.210
Wildfire flux of ammonia (NH3)kg m-2 s-1nh3fire116.210
Wildfire flux of benzene (C6H6)kg m-2 s-1c6h6fire232.210
Wildfire flux of black carbonkg m-2 s-1bcfire91.210
Wildfire flux of butanes (C4H10)kg m-2 s-1c4h10fire238.210
Wildfire flux of butenes (C4H8)kg m-2 s-1c4h8fire234.210
Wildfire flux of carbon dioxide (CO2)kg m-2 s-1co2fire80.210
Wildfire flux of carbon monoxide (CO)kg m-2 s-1cofire81.210
Wildfire flux of dimethyl sulfide (DMS) (C2H6S)kg m-2 s-1c2h6sfire117.210
Wildfire flux of ethane (C2H6)kg m-2 s-1c2h6fire118.210
Wildfire flux of ethanol (C2H5OH)kg m-2 s-1c2h5ohfire104.210
Wildfire flux of ethene (C2H4)kg m-2 s-1c2h4fire106.210
Wildfire flux of formaldehyde (CH2O)kg m-2 s-1ch2ofire113.210
Wildfire flux of heptane (C7H16)kg m-2 s-1c7h16fire241.210
Wildfire flux of hexanes (C6H14)kg m-2 s-1c6h14fire240.210
Wildfire flux of hexene (C6H12)kg m-2 s-1c6h12fire236.210
Wildfire flux of higher alkanes (CnH2n+2, c>=4)kg m-2 s-1hialkanesfire112.210
Wildfire flux of higher alkenes (CnH2n, c>=4)kg m-2 s-1hialkenesfire111.210
Wildfire flux of hydrogen (H)kg m-2 s-1h2fire84.210
Wildfire flux of isoprene (C5H8)kg m-2 s-1c5h8fire108.210
Wildfire flux of methane (CH4)kg m-2 s-1ch4fire82.210
Wildfire flux of methanol (CH3OH)kg m-2 s-1ch3ohfire103.210
Wildfire flux of nitrogen oxides (NOx)kg m-2 s-1noxfire85.210
Wildfire flux of nitrous oxide (N20)kg m-2 s-1n2ofire86.210
Wildfire flux of non-methane hydrocarbonskg m-2 s-1nmhcfire83.210
Wildfire flux of octene (C8H16)kg m-2 s-1c8h16fire237.210
Wildfire flux of organic carbonkg m-2 s-1ocfire90.210
Wildfire flux of particulate matter d < 2.5 µm (PM2.5)kg m-2 s-1pm2p5fire87.210
Wildfire flux of pentanes (C5H12)kg m-2 s-1c5h12fire239.210
Wildfire flux of pentenes (C5H10)kg m-2 s-1c5h10fire235.210
Wildfire flux of propane (C3H8)kg m-2 s-1c3h8fire105.210
Wildfire flux of propene (C3H6)kg m-2 s-1c3h6fire107.210
Wildfire flux of sulphur dioxide (SO2)kg m-2 s-1so2fire102.210
Wildfire flux of terpenes ((C5H8)n)kg m-2 s-1terpenesfire109.210
Wildfire flux of toluene (C7H8)kg m-2 s-1c7h8fire231.210
Wildfire flux of toluene_lump (C7H8+ C6H6 + C8H10)kg m-2 s-1toluenefire110.210
Wildfire flux of total carbon in aerosolskg m-2 s-1tcfire89.210
Wildfire flux of total particulate matterkg m-2 s-1tpmfire88.210
Wildfire flux of xylene (C8H10)kg m-2 s-1c8h10fire233.210
Wildfire fraction of area observed / Inverse FRP variance*dimensionlessoffire97.210
Wildfire overall flux of burnt carbonkg m-2 s-1cfire92.210

Wildfire radiative power*

W m-2frpfire99.210

*available only as hourly fields; not screened for spurious signal

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Table3: observations used in GFAS v1.4.2(last reviewed on )

ParameterInstrumentSatelliteSatellite operational periodData provider/version
FRPMODISTerra2000-presentNASA LANCE, collection 6.1
FRPMODISAqua2003-presentNASA LANCE, collection 6.1
FRPVIIRSSNPP2012-presentNASA LANCE, collection 2

Q&A

Users can find the Q&A for wildfires here.

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