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The ARCO data is stored as Zarr datacubes to provide efficient access to time-chunked and geo-chunked ERA5 pressure levels 6-hourly data:
| Variable set | Chunking strategy | URL for Zarr datacube |
|---|---|---|
Surface:
| Geo-chunked | https://arco.datastores.ecmwf.int/cadl-arco-geo-045/arco/reanalysis_cerra_land/surface/geoChunked.zarr |
| Time-chunked | https://arco.datastores.ecmwf.int/cadl-arco-time-045/arco/reanalysis_cerra_land/surface/timeChunked.zarr | |
| Geo-chunked | https://arco.datastores.ecmwf.int/cadl-arco-geo-045/arco/reanalysis_cerra_land/total-precipitation/geoChunked.zarr |
| Time-chunked | https://arco.datastores.ecmwf.int/cadl-arco-time-045/arco/reanalysis_cerra_land/total-precipitation/timeChunked.zarr | |
Soil:
| Geo-chunked | https://arco.datastores.ecmwf.int/cadl-arco-geo-045/arco/reanalysis_cerra_land/soil/geoChunked.zarr |
| Time-chunked | https://arco.datastores.ecmwf.int/cadl-arco-time-045/arco/reanalysis_cerra_land/soil/timeChunked.zarr |
| Info | ||
|---|---|---|
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Access to ARCO data is programmatic; therefore, users of these resources and this documentation are expected to have some relevant programming experience. |
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import xarray as xr
# Geo-chunked data for access optimised along the time dimension (e.g. for time-series at a single point)
# Surface
geo_url = "https://arco.datastores.ecmwf.int/cadl-arco-geo-045/arco/reanalysis_cerra_land/surface/geoChunked.zarr"
# Time-chunked data for access optimised along the time dimension (e.g. for short-time period for large areas)
# Surface
time_url = "https://arco.datastores.ecmwf.int/cadl-arco-time-045/arco/reanalysis_cerra_land/surface/timeChunked.zarr"
# Open one of the Zarr objects with xarray, the default example opens the geo-chunked surface variables
ds = xr.open_zarr(
surface_geo_url,
consolidated=True,
storage_options={
"headers": {"Authorization": f"Bearer <CDS-API-KEY>"}
}
)
# Inspect the variables
print(ds) |
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Time-series access via the CDS
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Table 1: List of available parameters
| Name | Units | Variable name | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Evaporation | kg m-2 | evaporation | type: forecast |
| 2 | Surface latent heat flux | J m-2 | surface_latent_heat_flux | type: forecast |
| 3 | Surface sensible heat flux | J m-2 | surface_sensible_heat_flux | type: forecast |
| 4 | Total precipitation | kg m-2 | total_precipitation | type: analysis |
| 5 | Volumetric soil moisture | m3 m-3 | volumetric_soil_moisture | type: forecast |
Known issues
Please refer to the CERRA-Land documentation.
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