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GloFAS forecast skill is summarised in the interactive "Forecast skill" layer under the "Evaluation" tab on the GloFAS web map viewer.

Headline forecast skill score 

The headline ensemble forecast skill score is the maximum lead time (in days), up to 15

-

days ahead,

in

for which the Continuous Ranked Probability Skill Score (CRPSS)

is greater than a value of

exceeds 0.5

,

when compared to a persistence or climatology benchmark forecast. It is provided for all GloFAS

web reporting

v5 calibration points. Details

on

of the

method

evaluation methodology can be found in GloFAS forecast skill

 and full results across all GloFAS diagnostic river points for the current model version: GloFAS v4 forecast skill

.

For GloFAS v5, forecast skill is calculated separately for each month, rather than providing a single score for the whole year. The skill layer is updated on the first day of every month using the latest available reforecasts, allowing it to reflect both seasonal variations in forecast skill and changes in the operational forecasting system.

The headline score is

provided

displayed as colour-coded

map where stations

circles, with darker colours

have high

indicating skill above the threshold at longer lead times. The

category "0", marked as

light

pink circles, represents stations that have forecast skill lower than the

-pink category (0–1 days) represents locations where the CRPSS threshold of 0.5

threshold

is exceeded for no more than one day ahead, or is not exceeded at any lead time

or more

.

Note: A CRPSS

<

below 0.5 does not necessarily mean that the forecast has no skill at that

station. This is only true (against

location. A CRPSS ≤ 0 indicates that the forecast is not more skilful than the chosen benchmark

forecasts; here

(persistence

and

or climatology)

when the CRPSS ≤ 0

.

An explanation of the persistence and climatology benchmarks

can be viewed

is available in GloFAS forecast skill.


Pop-out graphs

Time-series skill plot showing CRPS and resulting CRPSS.