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General
Description
Datasets of Wind Power generation are computed through a simple physical model. Wind Power generation is available as two components:
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Wind Power, Onshore, Offshore, Capacity Factor, Power, Energy, ENTSO-E, Wind Turbine.
Contact
copernicus-support@ecmwf.int |
Dataset coverage
Geographic area
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Historical: hourly for gridded data. Averages for daily, monthly, seasonal (DJF, MAM, JJA, SON) and annual as NUTS0, NUTS2, MAR0 and MAR1. |
Seasonal Forecasts: 6-hour time step (gridded data). Averages for monthly, seasonal (DJF, MAM, JJA, SON) and annual are also computed for NUTS0 and MAR0 mean values. |
Projections: 3-hour time step (gridded data). Daily NUTS0, NUTS2, MAR0 and MAR1 averages are also computed. |
Time period
Historical: 1979 to present (ca. 1 month behind real time); updated every month based on ERA5T data availability. | ||||
Seasonal Forecasts: The hindcasts cover the period 1993-2016 for the three models used by C3S Energy: ECMWF Sys5, Météo-France Sys7 and UK Met Office Sys14. ECMWF has all the month, MTFR SY07 currently covers October to April with the rest of the months to be completed by mid- May 2020 as this is a new system. METO SY14 ranges from June to April (notice that METO SY14 is a rolling release model, hindcast have to be computed each months). The forecasts updated have been run every month from the first month of availability in the current version on the CDS: | ||||
Forecast availability | Forecast horizon | |||
ECMWF Sys5 | From January 2017 | 215 days, or 860 six-hourly time steps | ||
MTFR Sys7 | From October 2019 | 211 days, or 844 six-hourly time steps | ||
METO Sys14 | From June 2019 | 215 days, or 860 six-hourly time steps | ||
Projections: 1980 to 2098 (common period), with historical forcing to 2005, then RCP forcing. | ||||
Spatial resolution
Historical: 0.25° by 0.25° latitude/longitude, NUTS0 and NUTS2 (onshore), MAR0 and MAR1 (offshore). |
Seasonal Forecasts: 1° by 1° latitude/longitude and at country scale. The underlying forecast systems run at different resolutions. Data are also available as averages for more than 30 European countries as NUTS0 areas (onshore) and MAR0 (offshore). |
Projections: 0.25° by 0.25° latitude/longitude, NUTS0 and NUTS2 (onshore), MAR0 and MAR1 (offshore) |
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Energy data: Wind turbines power curves: Wind Power database (commercial) as a broad reference for typical wind turbine; ENTSO-E Power Statistics.
Historical: ERA5 |
Seasonal Forecasts:
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Projections: original data come from CORDEX simulations available via the ESGF portal. |
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Short name | Driving GCM | RCM | Contact Institute | Period |
HIIC | ECEARTH | HIRAM | Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI) | 1951 - 2100 |
RAIC | ECEARTH | RACMO | Royal Netherlands National Meteorological Institute (KNMI) | 1950 - 2100 |
RCIC | ECEARTH | RCA | Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI) | 1970 - 2100 |
RAMO | HADGEM | RACMO | KNMI | 1951 - 2098 |
RCMO | HADGEM | RCA | SMHI | 1970 - 2098 |
ReMO | HADGEM | REGCM | International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) | 1971 - 2099 |
WRIP | IPSL | WRF 381P | Institute Pierre Simon Laplace (IPSL) | 1951 - 2100 |
RCMP | MPI | RCA | SMHI | 1970 - 2100 |
CCMP | MPI | CCLM | Climate Limited-area Modelling Community | 1950 - 2100 |
HINC | NORESM | HIRAM | Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI) | 1951 - 2100 |
ALCN | CNRM | ALADIN63 | CNRM (Centre National de Recherches Meteorologiques, Toulouse 31057, France) | 1952 - 2100 |
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This document has been produced in the context of the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S). The activities leading to these results have been contracted by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, operator of C3S on behalf of the European Union (Delegation agreement Agreement signed on 11/11/2014 and Contribution Agreement signed on 22/07/2021). All information in this document is provided "as is" and no guarantee or warranty is given that the information is fit for any particular purpose. The users thereof use the information at their sole risk and liability. For the avoidance of all doubt , the European Commission and the European Centre for Medium - Range Weather Forecasts have no liability in respect of this document, which is merely representing the author's view. |
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