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Acronyms
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Introduction
Executive Summary
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Preceding the operational stage of the Windstorm Service for the Insurance sector, the pre- operational stage WISC1 successfully demonstrated the estimation of economic losses for winter storm events over Europe, based on state-of-the-art numerical weather prediction models and economic loss models. The service applies a chain of models, from models to generate Tier 1 windstorm footprints to an economic model for estimating Tier 3 economic losses, where the latter uses the windstorm footprints as input. While for loss indicators (damage per storm) the storm footprints where updated, the risk indicators (average damage per year) are based on the synthetic event set that is unchanged since the pre-operational stage.
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Product Description
Product Target Requirements
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Data Description | |
Dataset title | Tier 3 windstorm risk indicators |
Data type | Risk indicators |
Topic category | Natural risk zones |
Sector | Insurance |
Keyword | Windstorm losses |
Dataset language | English |
Domain | Europe, for 21 countries (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, Great Britain, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland)
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Horizontal resolution | Risk values are given for each identified building footprint |
Temporal coverage | Synthetic tracks |
Temporal resolution | Risk values represent the Average Annual Damage |
Update frequency | None (static dataset) |
Version | n/a |
Model | high-resolution wind damage model for Europe |
Experiment | n/a |
Provider | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam |
Terms of Use | OpenStreetMaps Data made available through the Open Data Commons Open Database License (ODbL) was used in the development of the Tier 3 Loss and Risk indicators. Therefore, works produced from OpenStreetMap, need to attribute the Open Database License (ODbL) https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/licence-to-use-copernicus-products.pdf |
Variable Description
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Variables | |||
Long Name | Short Name | Unit | Description |
Building | Building | String | Type of building according to OSM. Varies from only "yes" it is a building, to the actual building type. |
Identifier | RISK_ID | Integer | Unique ID of the building. It is a combination of the NUTS ID and the index. |
COUNTRY | COUNTRY | string | The country in which the building is located. |
LATITUDE | LAT | Float16 | Latitude of the centroid of the building. |
LONITUDE | LON | Float16 | Longitude of the centroid of the building. |
LANDUSE CLASS | CLC_2012 | Integer | Land-use code corresponding to the Corine Land Cover classification. |
AREA | AREA_m2 | Float16 | Area of the building footprint. |
Risk estimates | EAD | integer | Risk value for the building for one year |
Input Data
Table 3: Overview of climate model data for input to Risk indicators, summarizing the model properties and available scenario simulations.Anchor table3 table3
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Model name | Model center | Scenario | Period | Resolution |
OpenStreetMap | © OpenStreetMap-auteurs | n/a | n/a | Building level |
CORINE | Copernicus Land Monitoring Service | n/a | CLC 2012 | 30" |
PAGER construction type building stock | U.S. geological service | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Synthetic storm tracks | Climate Data Store | n/a | n/a | 25km x 25 km |
OpenStreetMap (OSM)
All building footprint data are extracted from OSM, which has proven to be the most extensive dataset of publicly available building footprints for Europe. OpenStreetMap is a free, editable map of the whole world that is being built by volunteers largely from scratch and released with an open- content license. The OpenStreetMap License allows free (or almost free) access to our map images and all of our underlying map data. As OSM is user driven, it continuously evolves and improves, improving the building footprint coverage across Europe.
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Waisman, F. (2015) European windstorm vendor model comparison. in Slides of a presentation at IUA catastrophe risk management conference, London 30
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This document has been produced in the context of the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S). The activities leading to these results have been contracted by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, operator of C3S on behalf of the European Union (Delegation agreementAgreement signed on 11/11/2014 and Contribution Agreement signed on 22/07/2021). All information in this document is provided "as is" and no guarantee or warranty is given that the information is fit for any particular purpose. The users thereof use the information at their sole risk and liability. For the avoidance of all doubt , the European Commission and the European Centre for Medium - Range Weather Forecasts have no liability in respect of this document, which is merely representing the author's view. |
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