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This example describes an instantaneous field  valid on 20120103 00Z from a forecast starting on 20120101 00Z (time step=48 hours) .

  • In bold, the values are fixed. They are meant to be used by all partners
  • In green, these are the values for the example.
12=13-14  201215 = 01  18= 119-22= 01

= 0

6 hourly fields used in average
Time ( instantaneous )
Start of forecast ( section 1 )

Octetsreforecast

 

Octets

real time

 

Fixed values

to be used by

all the partners

 

Example

 values

Meaning of valuesGrib_api values
12Significance of Reference Time1Start of forecast= 1 
13-14Year (four digits)2012year of start of forecast

 

dataDate=

20120101 

dataTime=0


15Month01month of start of forecast
1616Day01day of start of forecast= 0117
17Hour00hour of start of forecast= 00
Accumulation ( section 4 )
 section 4 e.g. template 4.1
18Indicator of unit of time range 1Hour= 1 
19-22Forecast time= 0 = 0
45-4638-39year of end of overall time interval 

 

End of accumulated period

= 2012
4740month of end of overall time interval 4841day of end of overall time interval = 03
4942hour of end of overall time interval = 00
5245number of time ranges  

= 4

6 hourly fields used in average

53-5646-49total number of data values missing in statistical process= 0 = 0
5750

Statistical process used to calculate the processed field

from the field at each time increment during the time range

= 1Accumulated= 0
5851

Type of time increment between successive fields

used in the statistical processing

= 2

Successive times processed have

same start time of forecast, forecast time is incremented

= 2
5952

Indicator of unit of time for time range

over which statistical processing is done

= 1Hour= 1
60-6353-56

Length of the time range over which statistical

processing is done, in units defined by the previous octet

 Time step (in hour) at the end of the accumulation= 48
6457

Indicator of unit of time for the increment between

the successive fields used

= 255Missing= 255
65-6858-61

Time increment between successive fields,

in units defined by the previous octet

= 0Time frequency used to compute the daily mean
Forecast stepstepType=instant, step=48

 

Examples of grib2 headers: