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Documentation below is provided as is. The datasets the documentation below relate to are no longer supported (except for the "Marine biogeochemistry data for the Northwest European Shelf and Mediterranean Sea from 2006 up to 2100 derived from climate projections" dataset.

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Introduction
Introduction
Introduction

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  • The Northeast Atlantic domain (NEMO model)
    • CMIP5 driving model: Met Office Hadley Centre (MOHC) Hadley Global Environment Model 2 – Earth System (HadGEM2-ES). Further information regarding the model is available here: https://portal.enes.org/models/earthsystem-models/metoffice-hadley-centre/hadgem2-es
    • Regional climate model: SMHI RCA4, as for the pan-European domain
    • Greenhouse gas concentration scenarios: RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5
    • Variables: 6 hourly surface forcing 10 m wind components, sea level pressure, 2 m air temperature and relative humidity, daily precipitation, shortwave and longwave radiation flux and cloud cover
  • The pan-European domain (POLCOMS model)

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Natural capital refers to the world's stocks of natural assets, which provide goods and services fundamental to supporting economic development and human well-being. Natural capital accounting provides a structured approach to recording and monitoring the extent and condition of natural resources and ecosystems over time.
In the past, measures of human interactions with natural capital in the marine domain have been restricted to measurements of the income generated for the use of the natural resource, such as income from the sale of wild caught fish. It has long been recognised, though, that focussing solely on measuring income omits changes in the stocks of natural assets, often leading to their mismanagement. This is most clearly seen in the instances of overexploitation of fisheries in the pursuit of income growth. More recently, the physical assessments of marine natural capital accounts are based on the ecosystem condition (compiled from key characteristics) and extent. The NEMO-ERSEM and POLCOMS-ERSEM dataset contains data on lower levels of the marine food web and information concerning marine physics and biogeochemistry, therefore would be useful when considering natural capital accounting.

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This document has been produced in the context of the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S).

The activities leading to these results have been contracted by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, operator of C3S on behalf of the European Union (Delegation

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Agreement signed on 11/11/2014 and Contribution Agreement signed on 22/07/2021). All information in this document is provided "as is" and no guarantee or warranty is given that the information is fit for any particular purpose.

The users thereof use the information at their sole risk and liability. For the avoidance of all doubt , the European Commission and the European Centre for Medium - Range Weather Forecasts have no liability in respect of this document, which is merely representing the author's view.

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