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  • Similar pattern is seen between the analysis increments for SWE in (1) the 2D-OI and (2) the SEKF.
  • Note that large differences are seen in some regions due to inconsistency of snow density between the 2D-OI analysis and trajectory (lower limit of 100kg/m3 in the 2D-OI but 50kg/m3 in the model).
    • When SWE from the 2D-OI is assimilated directly in the SEKF (3), such differences are not seen.
    • (The trial branch: dako_CY48R1.1_SEKF_tmp)
    • This will be not an issue in the future when snow depth observations are assimilated directly in the SEKF

sekf_inc_l1.grib(SM1)sekf_inc_l2.grib(SM2)sekf_inc_l3.grib(SM3)

Cntl

(hzx1)

Test

(i5eq)

  • Analysis increments for soil moisture are the same (bit-identical) between before and after the changes.

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  • Input snow observations directly in the SEKF (similar work as soil moisture analysis using analysed 2m temperature and relative humidity)Need to implement a localization in observation space
    • Each QC also should be implemented in the SEKF
  • Consider flow-dependent background errors 

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