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This example represents a daily average valid on 2 January 2012 of a field produced by a real-time forecast started on 20120101 00Z. In this example, where the field is produced 6-hourly, the daily average valid on 20120102  is  the average of steps 24, 30, 36 and 42.

  • In bold, the values are fixed. They are meant to be used by all partners
  • In green, these are the values for the example.

 

 

Fixed

to be used by

all the partners

=  201215 = 01  = 0018= 145-46  2012= = 49= 5253-56= 0= 0= 260-63= 24 

= 6

6 hourly fields used in average
Time ( daily average )
Start of forecast ( section 1 )

Octets

reforecast

Octets

real time
 

 values

 meaning of valuesGrib_api keys
 

Example

1212Significance of Reference Time1Start of forecast= 1 
13-1413-14Year (four digits)2012year of start of forecast


dataDate=

20120101

dataTime=0

15Month 01month of start of forecast
1616Day01day of start of forecast= 0117
17Hour00hour of start of forecast
Daily average ( section 4 e.g. template 4.11 )
18Indicator of unit of time range 1Hour= 1 
19-2219-22Forecast time  24Start of forecast + forecast time = start of average periodstartStep=24
38-39year of end of overall time interval2012

 

End of average period

   

endStep=

-48

4740month of end of overall time interval 01
4841day of end of overall time interval 03
42hour of end of overall time interval 00
45number of time ranges  

= 4

6 hourly fields used in average

1Only one time statistics applied (average) 
46-49total number of data values missing in statistical process 0 = 0 
5750

Statistical process used to calculate the processed field

from the field at each time increment during the time range

 0AveragestepType= 0avg
5851

Type of time increment between successive fields

used in the statistical processing

 2

Successive times processed have

same start time of forecast, forecast time is incremented

= 2 
5952

Indicator of unit of time for time range

over which statistical processing is done

= 1Hour= 1 116-hourlyindicatorOfUnitForTimeRange=11
53-56

Length of the time range over which statistical

processing is done, in units defined by the previous octet

 4Daily averagelengthOfTimeRange= 244
6457

Indicator of unit of time for the increment between

the successive fields used

= 1Hour= 1116-hourlyindicatorOfUnitForTimeIncrement=11
65-6858-61

Time increment between successive fields,

in units defined by the previous octet

 1

Time frequency used to compute the daily mean

In the example, 1 means that  6-hourly outputs have been

used to compute the average

timeIncrement=1

 

Examples of GRIB2 headers: