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GloFAS relies on hydro-meteorological observations, numerical weather predictions and satellite data in order to produce, enrich and validate its products, resulting in improved accuracy and reliability. 

In-situ monitoring of discharge data is crucial for GloFAS model calibration and validation.  

Discharge data can be used to improve GloFAS provided that they meet the following requirements: 

  1. Temporal coverage: from 01-01-1970 to real time
  2. Number of data: 365 daily data. The time series does not have to be continuous, that is the 365 daily data can be distributed over multiple years.
  3. Upstream drainage area: 50 km2.
  4. Licence: we collect hydrological in-situ data available as open-source data. 
  5. Station metadata: 
    • River basin 
    • River name 
    • Station name
    • Coordinates: latitude and longitude (preferred in WGS84) 
    • Drainage area (km2)
    • Discharge units 
    • Timezone of discharge measurements 
    • Height above mean sea level 

The minimum drainage area for which GloFAS simulations provide reliable results depends on the spatial resolution of the latest operational version: please refer to the GloFAS versioning system wiki page for all the details about the latest and the upcoming GloFAS releases.  

To share your discharge data with GloFAS and to request further information, please send a message through the GloFAS Contact Us form. 

The Copernicus EMS greatly acknowledges the contributions of all data providers and their efforts to improve GloFAS.