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Background

In the current operational system, snow analysis is based on 2D-OI separated from the SEKF (for soil moisture analysis) and the 1D-OI (for soil temperature and snow temperature). As a first step towards a unified land data assimilation system, snow analysis has been implemented in the SEKF. This page shows details of the changes and the first result.

Branches

dako_CY48R1.1_SEKF_snow

Configurations to analyse snow water equivalent in the SEKF

  • Input increments from the 2D-OI for snow depth (arpifs/obs_preproc/obsgen.F90)
  • Input additional EDA Jacobians related to snow (arpifs/sekf/sekf_geteda_jacobians.F90)
    • Covariances between soil moisture and snow depth are set to 0
    • Covariances between snow water equivalent and 2m temperature, relative humidity, soil moisture are also set to 0 (consider snow depth only)
    • Jacobians between snow water equivalent and snow depth are based on the relationship in the model (set to 1/rsn)
  • Analyse snow water equivalent using the increments and Jacobians (arpifs/sekf/sm_ekf_main.F90)

Result


Future work

  • Input snow observations directly in the SEKF (the same task as soil moisture analysis using 2m temperature and relative humidity)
    • Need to implement a localization in observation space
    • Each QC should also be implemented in the SEKF
  • Consider flow dependent background errors 


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