Ensemble prediction using a new dataset of ECMWF initial states – OpenEnsemble 1.0

Pirkka Ollinaho¹, Glenn D. Carver², Simon T. K. Lang², Lauri Tuppi³, Madeleine Ekblom³, and Heikki Järvinen³

• ¹Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Helsinki, Finland
• ²European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), Research Department, Reading, UK
• ³Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Geosci. Model Dev., 14, 2143–2160,
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-2143-2021