Material from: Linus, Ervin
Discussed in the following Daily reports: |
In the beginning of January 2026 large parts of Europe was under a cold spell and snowfall. The most extreme temperature anomalies were in Northern Finland and Sweden.
Here we will focus on the 3-day mean 2-metre temperature 8-10 January in a box over mainly northern Finland (66N-68.5N, 22E-30E)..
The plots below show analyses of z500 and T850 for the period 2 January to 11 January.










The plot below shows the 2-metre temperature anomaly for the week 5-11 January.

The plot below shows the time-series of daily mean 2-metre temperature inside the box over northern Finland for daily values (thin), 7-day running mean (thick) and climatology (dashed)).

The plot below shows the statistics for analysis and background departures for 2-metre temperature observations inside the box.
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Observations and analysis for the event


Control forecast (IFS 9-km resolution)






DestinE (IFS 4.4km resolution)



AIFS-single (AIFSv1.0 ~0.25 resolution)






AIFS-CRPS ensemble (~0.25 degree resolution)






EFI (based on IFS 9-km ensemble)
The plots below show EFI for 2-metre temperature valid 8-10 January.







Forecast Evolution plot
The plot below shows the forecast evolution for 2-metre temperature on 8-10 January for the box over northern Finland.


The plot shows the same as above but for sub-seasonal forecasts.


The plots below show forecasts of weekly temperature anomalies for 5-11 January.





The plots below show the same as above but for z500.




