Description
This example shows: how to set pv values in a GRIB message
Source code
grib_set_pv.f90
! (C) Copyright 2005- ECMWF. ! ! This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0 ! which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. ! ! In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by ! virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction. ! ! Description: how to set pv values in a GRIB message ! ! program grib_set_pv use eccodes implicit none integer :: numberOfLevels integer :: numberOfCoefficients integer :: outfile, igrib integer :: i, ios real, dimension(:),allocatable :: pv numberOfLevels=60 numberOfCoefficients=2*(numberOfLevels+1) allocate(pv(numberOfCoefficients)) ! read the model level coefficients from file open( unit=1, file="../../data/60_model_levels", & form="formatted",action="read") do i=1,numberOfCoefficients,2 read(unit=1,fmt=*, iostat=ios) pv(i), pv(i+1) if (ios /= 0) then print *, "I/O error: ",ios exit end if end do ! print coefficients !do i=1,numberOfCoefficients,2 ! print *," a=",pv(i)," b=",pv(i+1) !end do close(unit=1) call codes_open_file(outfile, 'out.pv.grib1','w') ! A new grib message is loaded from file ! igrib is the grib id to be used in subsequent calls call codes_grib_new_from_samples(igrib, "reduced_gg_sfc_grib1") ! set levtype to ml (model level) call codes_set(igrib,'typeOfLevel','hybrid') ! set level call codes_set(igrib,'level',2) ! set PVPresent as an integer call codes_set(igrib,'PVPresent',1) call codes_set(igrib,'pv',pv) ! write modified message to a file call codes_write(igrib,outfile) ! free memory call codes_release(igrib) deallocate(pv) call codes_close_file(outfile) end program grib_set_pv
grib_set_pv.py
# # (C) Copyright 2005- ECMWF. # # This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0 # which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. # # In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities # granted to it by virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation # nor does it submit to any jurisdiction. # # Description: how to set pv values in a GRIB message # import traceback import sys from eccodes import * VERBOSE = 1 # verbose error reporting def example(): """ Encoding of the pv coefficients. """ # read the coefficients from file pv = [] for line in open('../../data/60_model_levels'): pv.extend([float(x) for x in line.strip().split('\t')]) numberOfLevels = 60 numberOfCoefficients = 2 * (numberOfLevels + 1) assert (len(pv) == numberOfCoefficients) fout = open('grib_set_pv.py.temp.grib', 'wb') gid = codes_grib_new_from_samples('reduced_gg_sfc_grib1') codes_set(gid, 'typeOfLevel', 'hybrid') codes_set(gid, 'level', 2) codes_set(gid, 'PVPresent', 1) codes_set_array(gid, 'pv', pv) codes_write(gid, fout) codes_release(gid) fout.close() def main(): try: example() except CodesInternalError as err: if VERBOSE: traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr) else: sys.stderr.write(err.msg + '\n') return 1 if __name__ == '__main__': sys.exit(main())
grib_set_pv.c
/* * (C) Copyright 2005- ECMWF. * * This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0 * which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. * * In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by * virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction. */ /* * C Implementation: grib_set_pv * * Description: how to set pv (vertical coordinate parameters) * */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <assert.h> #include "eccodes.h" static void usage(const char* prog) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s in out\n",prog); exit(1); } int main(int argc, char** argv) { int err = 0; long NV = 0; size_t size=0; double pv[4]={1,2,3,4}; size_t pvsize=4; FILE* in = NULL; char* infile = NULL; FILE* out = NULL; char* outfile = NULL; codes_handle *h = NULL; const void* buffer = NULL; if (argc != 3) usage(argv[0]); infile = argv[1]; outfile= argv[2]; in = fopen(infile, "r"); if(!in) { fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to open input file %s\n",infile); return 1; } out = fopen(outfile, "w"); if(!out) { fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unable to open output file %s\n",outfile); fclose(in); return 1; } /* create a new handle from a message in a file */ h = codes_handle_new_from_file(0, in, PRODUCT_GRIB, &err); if (h == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: unable to create handle from file %s\n",infile); } CODES_CHECK(codes_set_long(h,"PVPresent", 1),0); CODES_CHECK(codes_set_double_array(h, "pv", pv, pvsize),0); /* Once we set the pv array, the NV key should be also set */ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_long(h, "NV", &NV),0); assert( NV == pvsize ); /* get the coded message in a buffer */ CODES_CHECK(codes_get_message(h, &buffer, &size),0); /* write the buffer in a file*/ if(fwrite(buffer, 1, size, out) != size) { perror(outfile); exit(1); } codes_handle_delete(h); fclose(in); fclose(out); return 0; }