...
As for the analyses, the macros hres_1x1.mv, hres_2x2.mv and hres_xs.mv can be used to plot and animate fields or overlays of fields from the HRES forecast.
Group working suggestions
As a group, discuss the plots & parameters to address the questions above given what you see in the error growth curves and maps from task 2.
Look at the difference between forecast and analysis to understand the error in the forecast, particularly the starting formation and final error..
| Panel |
|---|
Horizontal and isobaric maps : MSLP + 10m winds --> interesting for Nadine's tracking and primary circulation Geopotential height + temperature at 500hPa --> large scale patterns, position of Nadine's low and the Atlantic cutoff Geopotential heigth + temperature at 850hPa --> lower level conditions, detection of fronts 1.5 PVU geopotential + winds or 330K potential vorticity (PV) + winds --> upper level conditions, upper level jet and the cutoff signature in PV Vertical Crosssections in the systems : Potential temperature + potential vorticity + normal winds --> this will allow to characterize the cold core VS warm core structures of the cutoff and Nadine's. Maybe Nadine exhibits some kind of hybrid structure at a time. I gave you and example attached. Humidity and Vertical motion |
Group working suggestions
As a group, discuss the plots & parameters to address the questions above given what you see in the error growth curves and maps from task 2.
Look at the difference between forecast and analysis to understand the error in the forecast, particularly the starting formation and final error..
Remember to save plots of interest for later group presentation.
...
The CDF gives the probability that a value on the curve will be found to have a value less than or equal to the corresponding value on the x-axis. For example, in the figure, the probability for values less than or equal to X=0 is 50%.
The shape of the CDF curve is related to the shape of the normal distribution. The width of the CDF curve is directly related to the value of the standard deviation of the probability distribution function. For our ensemble, the width is then related to the 'ensemble spread'.
For a forecast ensemble where all values were the same, the CDF would be a vertical straight line.
Plot the CDF for 3 locations
This exercise uses the cdf.mv icon. Right-click, select 'Edit' and then:
...
50%.
The shape of the CDF curve is related to the shape of the normal distribution. The width of the CDF curve is directly related to the value of the standard deviation of the probability distribution function. For our ensemble, the width is then related to the 'ensemble spread'.
For a forecast ensemble where all values were the same, the CDF would be a vertical straight line.
Plot the CDF for 3 locations
This exercise uses the cdf.mv icon. Right-click, select 'Edit' and then:
- Plot the CDF of MSLP for the 3 locations listed in the macro.e.g. Reading, Amsterdam, Copenhagen.
- If time, change the forecast run date and compare the CDF for the different forecasts.
Q. What is the difference between the different stations and why? (refer to the ensemble spread maps to answer this)
Q. How does the CDF for Reading change with different forecast lead (run) dates?
Forecasting an event using an ensemble : Work in teams for group discussion
Ensemble forecasts can be used to give probabilities to a forecast issued to the public.
| Panel | ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
| To be done... |
- Plot and animate MSL + 500hPa maps showing track of Nadine
> 1 : Nadine MSLP and T2m (or better SST) tracking 15-20 september
> 2 : Satellite views on the 20th (provided by Etienne, if possible to put on the VM)
> 3 : Studying of the horizontal maps (analysis + forecasts)
> 4 : Studying and building of the vertical x-sections (analysis + forecasts)
Notes from Frederic: email 7/4/16
day 1
Q. What is the difference between the different stations and why? (refer to the ensemble spread maps to answer this)
Q. How does the CDF for Reading change with different forecast lead (run) dates?
Forecasting an event using an ensemble : Work in teams for group discussion
Ensemble forecasts can be used to give probabilities to a forecast issued to the public.
| Panel | ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
| To be done... |
- Plot and animate MSL + 500hPa maps showing track of Nadine
> 1 : Nadine MSLP and T2m (or better SST) tracking 15-20 september
> 2 : Satellite views on the 20th (provided by Etienne, if possible to put on the VM)
> 3 : Studying of the horizontal maps (analysis + forecasts)
> 4 : Studying and building of the vertical x-sections (analysis + forecasts)
Notes from Frederic: email 7/4/16
day 1
...
day 2
...