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Warning

When creating backups or snapshots of VMs and volumes, it is highly recommended that the following command are run outside from said VMs and volumes. Doing so from within may cause corrupted backups or snapshots.

Backup VMs and volumes

Instance Snapshots
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InstanceSnapshots
InstanceSnapshots

To take a snapshot of a instance for later recovery or replication, one must create an image based on the current VM.  The list of VMs/servers than can be used for the snapshot can be found with:

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Info

It is recommended, though not mandatory, to shut off the server before making a snapshot of it, to make sure all the data has been flushed to disk.

Volume Snapshots
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VolumeSnapshots
VolumeSnapshots

To create a snapshot of a volume

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Code Block
openstack volume snapshot show <snapshot_name>

Volume Backups
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VolumeBackups
VolumeBackups

To create a backup of a volume run:

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 These is a list of common configurations of VMs and volumes in the cloud and the recommened procedure to backing them up

Single VM

WIPTo backup a single VM, it is recommended to create an image snapshot of the instance, as shown above. It is also possible to back up the root disk of the VM as a volume, using either a snapshot or full backup, but not recommended.

Single VM and attached volume(s)

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