2023
Agustí-Panareda, A., Barré, J., Massart, S., Inness, A., Aben, I., Ades, M., Baier, B. C., Balsamo, G., Borsdorff, T., Bousserez, N., Boussetta, S., Buchwitz, M., Cantarello, L., Crevoisier, C., Engelen, R., Eskes, H., Flemming, J., Garrigues, S., Hasekamp, O., Huijnen, V., Jones, L., Kipling, Z., Langerock, B., McNorton, J., Meilhac, N., Noël, S., Parrington, M., Peuch, V.-H., Ramonet, M., Razinger, M., Reuter, M., Ribas, R., Suttie, M., Sweeney, C., Tarniewicz, J., and Wu, L.: Technical note: The CAMS greenhouse gas reanalysis from 2003 to 2020, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 3829–3859, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-3829-2023, 2023.
, , , , , , et al. (2023). An urban scheme for the ECMWF Integrated forecasting system: Global forecasts and residential CO2 emissions. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 15, e2022MS003286.
2019
Y. Kushnir, Scaife A. A., Arritt R., Balsamo G., Boer G., Doblas-Reyes F., Hawkins E., Kimoto M., Kumar Kolli R., Kumar A., Matei D., Matthes K., Müller W. A., O’Kane T., Perlwitz J., Power S., Raphael M., Shimpo A., Smith D., Tuma M., Wu B., 2019: Towards operational predictions of the near-term climate, Nature Climate Change, DOI: 10.1038/s41558-018-0359-7.
2018
H. Vereecken, L. Weihermüller, S. Assouline, M. Rahmadi, J. Šimůnek, A. Verhoef, M. Herbst, A. Nicole1, B. Mohanty, C. Montzka, J. Vanderborght, A. Ducharne, Y. Xue, Q. Li, A. Boone, B. Decharme, G. Balsamo, S. Chadburn, M. Cuntz, S. Swenson, D. Or, R. Walko, M. Bechtold, S. Kollet, K. Görken, J. Ingwersen, P. de Vrese, 2018: Infiltration from the pedon to global grid scales: An overview and outlook for land surface modelling, ISMC-GEWEX review for VDZ Vadose Zone Journal (submitted).
O. Schmidt, O., G. Mengaldo, G. Balsamo, N. Wedi, 2018: Spectral empirical orthogonal function analysis of weather and climate data. Mon. Wea. Rev., (in review).
S. Johnson, T. Stockdale, L. Ferranti, M. Balmaseda, F. Molteni, L. Magnusson, S. Tietsche, D. Decremer, A. Weisheimer, G. Balsamo, S. Keeley, K. Mogensen, H. Zuo, and B. Monge-Sanz, 2018: SEAS5: The new ECMWF seasonal forecast system. Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2018-228, (in review). 1029/2022MS003286.
Petrescu, A. M. R., QiuG. Balsamo, Agusti-Panareda, A., Albergel, C., ArduiniMcGrath, G., Beljaars, AM. J., BidlotPeylin, JP., BousserezPeters, N., Boussetta, SG. P., BrownCiais, AP., BuizzaThompson, R. L., BuontempoTsuruta, CA., ChevallierBrunner, FD., ChoulgaKuhnert, M., ClokeMatthews, HB., CroninPalmer, MP. FI., DahouiTarasova, MO., De RosnayRegnier, P., DirmeyerLauerwald, PR.A., DutraBastviken, M. D.E., Ek, M.BHöglund-Isaksson, L., GentineWiniwarter, PW., HewittEtiope, HG., Keeley, S.P.E., Kerr, Y., Kumar, S., Lupu, C., Mahfouf, J.-F., McNorton, J., Mecklenburg, S., Mogensen, K., Muñoz-Sabater, J., Orth, R., Rabier, F., Reichle, R., Ruston, B., Pappenberger, F., Sandu, I., Seneviratne, S.I., Tietsche, S., Trigo, I.F., Uijlenhoet, R., Wedi, N., Woolway, R.I., Zeng, X, 2018: Satellite and In Situ Observations for Advancing Global Earth Surface Modelling: A Review. Remote Sens., 10, 2038. https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/12/2038.
T. Stockdale, M. Alonso-Balmaseda, S. Johnson, L. Ferranti, F. Molteni, L. Magnusson, S. Tietsche, F. Vitart, D. Decremer, A. Weisheimer, C.D. Roberts, G. Balsamo, S. Keeley, K. Mogensen, H. Zuo, B.M. Monge-Sanz, 2018: SEAS5 and the future evolution of the long-range forecast system, ECMWF Tech. Memo 835, pp 81. Available at https://www.ecmwf.int/en/elibrary/18750-seas5-and-future-evolution-long-range-forecast-system.
D. Salisbury, K. Mogensen, G. Balsamo, 2018: Use of in situ observations to verify the diurnal cycle of sea surface temperature in ECMWF coupled model forecasts, ECMWF Tech. Memo. 826, pp 19. Available at https://www.ecmwf.int/en/elibrary/18745-use-situ-observations-verify-diurnal-cycle-sea-surface-temperature-ecmwf-coupled.
T. Haiden, I. Sandu, G. Balsamo, G. Arduini, A. Beljaars, 2018: Addressing biases in near-surface forecasts, ECMWF Newsletter N. 157, Autumn 2018, https://www.ecmwf.int/en/newsletter/157/meteorology/addressing-biases-near-surface-forecasts.
R. Buizza, G. Balsamo, T. Haiden, 2018: IFS brings more seamless coupled forecasts, ECMWF Newsletter, No. 156 - Summer 2018, pp. 18-22 , https://www.ecmwf.int/en/newsletter/156/meteorology/ifs-upgrade-brings-more-seamless-coupled-forecasts.
A. Beljaars, G. Balsamo, P. Bechtold, A Bozzo, R. Forbes, R. J. Hogan, M. Koehler, J.-J. Morcrette, A. M. Tompkins, P. Viterbo, N. Wedi, 2018: The numerics of physical parameterisation in the ECMWF model, Frontiers in Earth Sciences, DOI: 10.3389/feart.2018.00137. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2018.00137/full.
G. Krinner, Derksen, C., Essery, R., Flanner, M., Hagemann, S., Clark, M., Hall, A., Rott, H., Brutel-Vuilmet, C., Kim, H., Ménard, C. B., Mudryk, L., Thackeray, C., Wang, L., Arduini, G., Balsamo, G., Bartlett, P., Boike, J., Boone, A., Chéruy, F., Colin, J., Cuntz, M., Dai, Y., Decharme, B., Derry, J., Ducharne, A., Dutra, E., Fang, X., Fierz, C., Ghattas, J., Gusev, Y., Haverd, V., Kontu, A., Lafaysse, M., Law, R., Lawrence, D., Li, W., Marke, T., Marks, D., Ménégoz, M., Nasonova, O., Nitta, T., Niwano, M., Pomeroy, J., Raleigh, M. S., Schaedler, G., Semenov, V., Smirnova, T. G., Stacke, T., Strasser, U., Svenson, S., Turkov, D., Wang, T., Wever, N., Yuan, H., Zhou, W., and Zhu, D., 2018: ESM-SnowMIP: assessing snow models and quantifying snow-related climate feedbacks, Geosci. Model Dev., 11, 5027-5049, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-5027-2018.
Aalto, T., Balsamo, G., Bastrikov, V., Berchet, A., Brockmann, P., Ciotoli, G., Conchedda, G., Crippa, M., Dentener, F., Groot Zwaaftink, C. D., Guizzardi, D., Günther, D., Haussaire, J.-M., Houweling, S., Janssens-Maenhout, G., Kouyate, M., Leip, A., Leppänen, A., Lugato, E., Maisonnier, M., Manning, A. J., Markkanen, T., McNorton, J., Muntean, M., Oreggioni, G. D., Patra, P. K., Perugini, L., Pison, I., Raivonen, M. T., Saunois, M., Segers, A. J., Smith, P., Solazzo, E., Tian, H., Tubiello, F. N., Vesala, T., van der Werf, G. R., Wilson, C., and Zaehle, S.: The consolidated European synthesis of CH4 and N2O emissions for the European Union and United Kingdom: 1990–2019, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 1197–1268, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-1197-2023, 2023.
McGrath, M. J., Petrescu, A. M. R., Peylin, P., Andrew, R. M., Matthews, B., Dentener, F., Balkovič, J., Bastrikov, V., Becker, M., Broquet, G., Ciais, P., Fortems, A., Ganzenmüller, R., Grassi, G., Harris, I., Jones, M., Knauer, J., Kuhnert, M., Monteil, G., Munassar, S., Palmer, P. I., Peters, G. P., Qiu, C., Schelhaas, M.-J., Tarasova, O., Vizzarri, M., Winkler, K., Balsamo, G., Berchet, A., Briggs, P., Brockmann, P., Chevallier, F., Conchedda, G., Crippa, M., Dellaert, S., Denier van der Gon, H. A. C., Filipek, S., Friedlingstein, P., Fuchs, R., Gauss, M., Gerbig, C., Guizzardi, D., Günther, D., Houghton, R. A., Janssens-Maenhout, G., Lauerwald, R., Lerink, B., Luijkx, I. T., Moulas, G., Muntean, M., Nabuurs, G.-J., Paquirissamy, A., Perugini, L., Peters, W., Pilli, R., Pongratz, J., Regnier, P., Scholze, M., Serengil, Y., Smith, P., Solazzo, E., Thompson, R. L., Tubiello, F. N., Vesala, T., and Walther, S.: The consolidated European synthesis of CO2 emissions and removals for EU27 and UK: 1990–2020, Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss. [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2022-412, in review, 2023.
L. Cavaleri, G. Balsamo, A. Beljaars, L. Bertotti, S. Davison, J. Edwards, T. Kanehama, N. Wedi, 2023: ECMWF and UK Met Office offshore blowing winds: impact of horizontal resolution and coastal orography. JGR-Atmosphere (accepted).
Denissen, J. M. C., Teuling, A. J., Koirala, S., Reichstein, M., Balsamo, G., Vogel, M. M., Yu, X., Orth, R., 2023: Intensified future heat extremes linked with increasing ecosystem water limitation, EGUsphere [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1925.
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 104, E126–E157, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-22-0061.1.
2022
On the importance of representing snow over sea-ice for simulating the Arctic boundary layer. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14, e2021MS002777. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021MS002777
2021
GEWEX, 2021. Global Energy and Water EXchanges (GEWEX) Science Plan (2023-2032), WCRP Publication 9/2021;: Online; 12 pp. https://www.gewex.org/gewex-content/uploads/2022/11/GEWEX-science-plan-v8.pdf.
M. Choulga, I. Hadade, R. J. Hogan, 2021: An Urban Scheme for the ECMWF Integrated Forecasting System: Single‐Column and Global Offline Application. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 13, e2020MS002375. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020MS002375.
J. Muñoz-Sabater, E. Dutra, A. Agustí-Panareda, C. Albergel, G. Arduini, G. Balsamo, S. Boussetta, M. Choulga, S. Harrigan, H. Hersbach, B.Martens, D.G. Miralles, M. Piles, N.J. Rodríguez-Fernández, E. Zsoter, C. Buontempo, J.-N. Thépaut, 2021: ERA5-Land: A state-of-the-art global reanalysis dataset for land applications, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 4349–4383, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-4349-2021.
P. de Rosnay, Y. Orsolini, E. Dutra, G. Balsamo, G. Arduini, B. Liu, R. Senan, W. Wang, M. Wegmann, K. Yang, and C. Zhu, 2021:Impact of snow cover data assimilation over the tibetan plateau on medium range numerical weather prediction.Remote Sensing (in prep.).
J. Duoying, Q. Bao, T. Yao, A. Boone, Y Qian, W. Guo, M. Zhao, S. Xie, I. Diallo, Y. Zhu, X.-Z. Liang,Y. Xue, W. Lau, D. Neelin, M. Ek, J. Yang, X. Li, S. Hong, X. Pan, Q. Tang, Y. Takaya, Q. Chen, S. Materia, C. Shi, D. Klocke, G. Balsamo, Z. Lin, J. Feng, X. Zeng, T. Nakamura, T. Sato, L. R. Leung, S. Saha, Y. Zhang, Y. Liu, Y. Pan, P. J. van Oevelen, M.-S. Koo, C. Ardilouze, X. Qi, R. Senan, H. Wang, H. Zhang, M. A. Brunke, T. Fan, D. Peano, Y. Zhan, F. Vitart, P. de Rosnay, 2021: Spring Land Temperature in Tibetan Plateau Enhances Global-Scale Summer Precipitation Prediction, Nature Geoscience (submitted).
L. Grant, I. Vanderkelen, L. Gudmundsson, Z. Tan, M. Perroud, M. Stepanenko, A. V. Debolskiy, B. Droppers, A. B. G. Janssen, R. I. Woolway, M. Choulga, G. Balsamo, G. Kirillin, J. Schewe, F. Zhao, I. Vega del Valle, M. Golub, D. Pierson, R. Marcé, S. I. Seneviratne, W. Thiery, 2021: Attribution of global lake systems change to anthropogenic forcing, Nature Geoscience, doi: 10.1038/s41561-021-00833-x. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-021-00833-x.
S. Garrigues, A. Verhoef, E. Blyth, A. Wright, B. Balan-Sarojini, E.L. Robinson, S. Dadson, A. Boone, S. Boussetta, G. Balsamo, 2021: Capability of the variogram to quantify the spatial patterns of surface fluxes and soil moisture simulated by land surface models, Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment, https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133320986147.
G. Balsamo, R. Engelen, D. Thiemert, A. Agusti-Panareda, N. Bousserez, G. Broquet, D. Brunner, M. Buchwitz, F. Chevallier, M. Choulga, H. Denier van der Gon, L. Florentie, J.-M. Haussaire, G. Janssens-Maenhout, M. W. Jones, T. Kaminski, M. Krol, C. Le Quéré, J. Marshall, J. McNorton, P. Prunet, M. Reuter, W. Peters, M. Scholze & CHE Team, 2021: The CO2 Human Emissions (CHE) project: first steps towards a European operational capacity to monitor anthropogenic CO2 emissions, Special issue on Anthropogenic Emission Monitoring with the Copernicus CO2 Monitoring Mission, Forntiers for Remote Sensing, Vol.2, pages 32, doi: 10.3389/frsen.2021.707247. https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frsen.2021.707247.
Y. Xue, Yao, T., Boone, A. A., Diallo, I., Liu, Y., Zeng, X., Lau, W. K.-M., Sugimoto, S., Tang, Q., Pan, X., van Oevelen, P. J., Klocke, D., Koo, M.-S., Lin, Z., Takaya, Y., Sato, T., Ardilouze, C., Saha, S. K., Zhao, M., Liang, X.-Z., Vitart, F., Li, X., Zhao, P., Neelin, D., Guo, W., Yu, M., Qian, Y., Shen, S. S. P., Zhang, Y., Yang, K., Leung, R., Yang, J., Qiu, Y., Brunke, M. A., Chou, S. C., Ek, M., Fan, T., Guan, H., Lin, H., Liang, S., Materia, S., Nakamura, T., Qi, X., Senan, R., Shi, C., Wang, H., Wei, H., Xie, S., Xu, H., Zhang, H., Zhan, Y., Li, W., Shi, X., Nobre, P., Qin, Y., Dozier, J., Ferguson, C. R., Balsamo, G., Bao, Q., Feng, J., Hong, J., Hong, S., Huang, H., Ji, D., Ji, Z., Kang, S., Lin, Y., Liu, W., Muncaster, R., Pan, Y., Peano, D., de Rosnay, P., Takahashi, H. G., Tang, J., Wang, G., Wang, S., Wang, W., Zhou, X., and Zhu, Y.: Impact of Initialized Land Surface Temperature and Snowpack on Subseasonal to Seasonal Prediction Project, Phase I (LS4P-I): Organization and Experimental design, Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss. [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2020-329, in review, 2021.
I. Sandu, T. Haiden, G. Balsamo, 2021: Progress in investigating near-surface forecast biases, ECMWF Newsletter N. 166, Winter 2021, https://www.ecmwf.int/en/newsletter/166/news/progress-investigating-near-surface-forecast-biases.
H. Beck, E., Pan, M., Miralles, D. G., Reichle, R. H., Dorigo, W. A., Hahn, S., Sheffield, J., Karthikeyan, L., Balsamo, G., Parinussa, R. M., van Dijk, A. I. J. M., Du, J., Kimball, J. S., Vergopolan, N., and Wood, E. F.: Evaluation of 18 satellite- and model-based soil moisture products using in situ measurements from 826 sensors, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 25, 17–40, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-25-17-2021, 2021.
2020
I. Sandu, T. Haiden, G. Balsamo, P. Schmederer, G. Arduini, J. Day, A. Beljaars, Z. B. Bouallegue, S. Boussetta, M. Leutbecher, L. Magnusson, P. de Rosnay, 2020: Addressing near-surface forecast biases: outcomes of the ECMWF project 'Understanding uncertainties in surface atmosphere exchange' (USURF), ECMWF Tech. Memo., 875, pp 43, http://dx.doi.org/10.21957/wxjwsojvf.
H. Hersbach, B. Bell, P. Berrisford, S. Hirahara, A. Horanyi, J. Munoz-Sabater, J. Nicolas, C. Peubey, R. Radu, D. Schepers, A. Simmons, C. Soci, S. Abdalla, X. Abellan, G. Balsamo, P. Bechtold, G. Biavati, J. Bidlot, M. Bonavita, G. De Chiara, P. Dahlgren, D. Dee, M. Diamantakis, R. Dragani, J. Flemming, R. Forbes, M. Fuentes, A. Geer, L. Haimberger, S. Healy, R. J. Hogan, E. Holm, M. Janiskova, S. Keeley, P. Laloyaux, P. Lopez, G. Radnoti, P. de Rosnay, I. Rozum, F. Vamborg, S. Villaume, J.-N. Thepaut, 2020: The ERA5 Global Reanalysis, QJRMS, https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3803.
G. Janssens-Maenhout, B. Pinty, M. Dowell, H. Zunker, E. Andersson, G. Balsamo, J.-L. Bézy, T. Brunhes, H. Bösch, B. Bojkov, D. Brunner, M. Buchwitz, D. Crisp, P. Ciais, P. Counet, D. Dee, H. Denier van der Gon, H. Dolman, M. Drinkwater, O. Dubovnik, R. Engelen, T. Fehr, V. Fernandez, M. Heimann, K. Holmlund, S. Houweling, R. Husband, O. Juvyns, A. Kentarchos, J. Landgraf, R. Lang, A. Löscher, J. Marshall, Y. Meijer, M. Nakajima, P.I. Palmer, P. Peylin, P. Rayner, M. Scholze, B. Sierk, J. Tamminen, P. Veefkind, 2020: Towards an operational anthropogenic CO2 emissions monitoring and verification support capacity, BAMS, BAMS-D-19-0017, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0017.1.
J. McNorton, N. Bousserez, A. Agustí-Panareda, G. Balsamo, M. Choulga, A. Dawson, R. Engelen, Z. Kiping, Z. Lang, 2020: Representing Model Uncertainty for Global Atmospheric CO2 Flux Inversions Using ECMWF-IFS-46R1, Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., 13, 2297-2313. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2019-314.
M. Nogueira, S. Boussetta, G. Balsamo, C. Albergel, I. F. Trigo, F. Johannsen, D. Miralles, E. Dutra, 2020: Upgrading land-cover and vegetation seasonality in the ECMWF coupled system: verification with FLUXNET sites, METEOSAT satellite land surface temperatures and ERA5 atmospheric reanalysis. JGR Atmosphere, submitted.
Stevens, D.; Miranda, P.M.A.; Orth, R.; Boussetta, S.; Balsamo, G.; Dutra, E. Sensitivity of Surface Fluxes in the ECMWF Land Surface Model to the Remotely Sensed Leaf Area Index and Root Distribution: Evaluation with Tower Flux Data. Atmosphere 2020, 11, 1362. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11121362
A. Alessandri, F. Catalano, M. De Felice, B. van den Hurk, G. Balsamo, 2020: Varying Snow and Vegetation Signatures of Surface Albedo Feedback on the Northern Hemisphere Land Warming, Env. Res. Lett., in review.
M. Choulga, G. Janssens-Maenhout, I. Super, A. Agusti-Panareda, G. Balsamo, N. Bousserez, M. Crippa, H. Denier van der Gon, R. Engelen, D. Guizzardi, J. Kuenen, J. McNorton, G. Oreggioni, E. Solazzo, and A. Visschedijk, 2020: Global anthropogenic CO2 emissions and uncertainties as prior for Earth system modelling and data assimilation. Earth Syst. Sci. Data, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2020-68, in discussion.
J. Barré, I. Aben, A. Agustí-Panareda, G. Balsamo, N. Bousserez, P. Dueben, R. Engelen, A. Inness, A. Lorente, J. McNorton, V.-H. Peuch, G. Radnoti, R. Ribas, 2020: Systematic detection of local CH4 emissions anomalies combining satellite measurements and high-resolution forecasts, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2020-550, in discussion.
E. Dutra, J. Munoz-Sabater, S. Boussetta, T. Komori, S. Hirahara, G. Balsamo, 2020: Environmental lapse rate for high resolution land surface downscaling: An application to ERA5. Earth and Space Science, 7, e2019EA000984, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000984.
H. E. Beck, M. Pan, D. G. Miralles, R. H. Reichle, W. A. Dorigo, S. Hahn, W. Wagner, J. Sheffield, L. Karthikeyan, G. Balsamo, R. M. Parinussa, N. Vergopolan, E. F. Wood, 2020: Evaluation of 18 satellite- and model-based soil moisture products using in situ measurements, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2020-184, accepted.
P. A. Dirmeyer, G. Balsamo, E. M. Blyth, R Morrison, and H. M. Cooper, 2020: Land-Atmosphere Interactions Exacerbated the Drought and Heatwave over Northern Europe during Summer 2018, AGU Advances (in review) [preprint] https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10503148.1.
S. Terzago, Andreoli, V., Arduini, G., Balsamo, G., Campo, L., Cassardo, C., Cremonese, E., Dolia, D., Gabellani, S., von Hardenberg, J., Morra di Cella, U., Palazzi, E., Piazzi, G., Pogliotti, P., and Provenzale, A., 2020: Sensitivity of snow models to the accuracy of meteorological forcings in mountain environments, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 4061–4090, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-4061-2020.
J. J. Day, Arduini, G., Sandu, I., Magnusson, L., Beljaars, A., Balsamo, G., et al., 2020: Measuring the impact of a new snow model using surface energy budget process relationships. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12, e2020MS002144. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020MS002144.
J. Vilà-Guerau de Arellano, X. Wang, X. Pedruzo-Bagazgoitia, M. Sikma, A. Agustí-Panareda, S. Boussetta, G. Balsamo, L. Machado, P. Gentine, S. Martin, J. Fuentes, T. Gerken, 2020: Interactions between the Amazonian rainforest and cumuli clouds: A large-eddy simulation, high-resolution ECMWF and observational intercomparison study. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001828.
R. Benintendi, E. Merino Gòmez, G. De Mare G., A. Nesticò, G. Balsamo, 2020: Energy, environment and sustainable development of the belt and road initiative: The Chinese scenario and Western contributions", Sustainable Futures, 2, 100009, issn 2666-1888, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2020.100009.
G. Balsamo and J.-F. Mahfouf, 2020: Les schémas de surface continentale pour le suivi et de la prévision du système Terre au CEPMMT, Numéro spécial Interactions surfaces continentales-atmosphere dédié à Joël Noilhan, La Météorologie, n. 108, 77-81, https://doi.org/10.37053/lameteorologie-2020-0019.
E. Ferrero and G. Balsamo, 2020: The 1994 Piedmont flood revisited, ECMWF Newsletter n. 163, 8-9. https://www.ecmwf.int/en/newsletter/162/news/1994-piedmont-flood-revisited.
G. Balsamo, 2020: Les modèles de biosphère, hydrosphère et cryosphère, Encyclopédie de l’Environnement, [en ligne ISSN 2555-0950] url : https://www.encyclopedie-environnement.org/air/modeles-de-biosphere-hydrosphere-cryosphere/, (English version available here).
2019
G. Arduini, G. Balsamo, E. Dutra, J.J. Day, I. Sandu, S. Boussetta, T. Haiden, 2019: Impact of a multi‐layer snow scheme on near‐surface weather forecasts. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, 4687– 4710. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020MS002144.
S. Terzago, P. Pogliotti, E. Cremonese, U. Morra di Cella, G. Piazzi, L. Campo, D. Dolia, S. Gabellani, V. Andreoli, C. Cassardo, G. Arduini, G. Balsamo, J. von Hardenberg, E. Palazzi, A. Provenzale, 2019: Sensitivity of snow models to the accuracy of meteorological forcings in mountain environment, HESSD, https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2019-511.
F. Vitart, M. Alonso-Balmaseda, L. Ferranti, A. Benedetti, B. Balan-Sarojini, S. Tietsche, J. Yao, M. Janousek, G. Balsamo, M. Leutbecher, P. Bechtold, I. Polichtchouk, D. Richardson, T. Stockdale, C.D. Roberts, 2019: Extended range prediction, ECMWF Tech. Memo. 854, 1-58, http://dx.doi.org/10.21957/pdivp3t9m.
C. Albergel, Y. Zheng, B. Bonan, E. Dutra, N. Rodríguez-Fernández, S. Munier, C. Draper, P. de Rosnay, J. Muñoz-Sabater, G. Balsamo, D. Fairbairn, C. Meurey, J.-C. Calvet, 2019: Data assimilation for continuous global assessment of severe conditions over terrestrial surfaces, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2019-534.
F. Vitart, G. Balsamo, J.-R. Bidlot, S. Lange, I. Tsonevsky, D. Richardson, M Balmaseda, 2019: Use of ERA5 reanalysis to initialise re‑forecasts proves beneficial, ECMWF Newsletter n. 161, 26-29, doi: 10.21957/g71fv083lm. https://www.ecmwf.int/en/newsletter/161/meteorology/use-era5-reanalysis-initialise-re-forecasts-proves-beneficial
M. Choulga, Kourzeneva, E., Balsamo, G., Boussetta, S., and Wedi, N., 2019: Upgraded global mapping information for earth system modelling: an application to surface water depth at ECMWF, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 4051–4076. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-4051-2019.
Y. Orsolini, Wegmann, M., Dutra, E., Liu, B., Balsamo, G., Yang, K., de Rosnay, P., Zhu, C., Wang, W., Senan, R., and Arduini, G. 2019: Evaluation of snow depth and snow cover over the Tibetan Plateau in global reanalyses using in situ and satellite remote sensing observations, The Cryosphere, 13, 2221–2239, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-2221-2019.
O. Schmidt, G. Mengaldo, G. Balsamo, N. Wedi, 2019: Spectral empirical orthogonal function analysis of weather and climate data. Mon. Wea. Rev., 147, 2979–2995, https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-18-0337.1
H. Vereecken, L. Weihermüller, S. Assouline, M. Rahmadi, J. Šimůnek, A. Verhoef, M. Herbst, A. Nicole, B. Mohanty, C. Montzka, J. Vanderborght, A. Ducharne, Y. Xue, Q. Li, A. Boone, B. Decharme, G. Balsamo, S. Chadburn, M. Cuntz, S. Swenson, D. Or, R. Walko, M. Bechtold, S. Kollet, K. Görken, J. Ingwersen, P. de Vrese, 2018: Infiltration from the pedon to global grid scales: An overview and outlook for land surface modelling, ISMC-GEWEX review for VDZ Vadose Zone Journal, doi: 10.2136/vzj2018.10.0191.
F. Vitart, G. Balsamo, J. Bidlot, S. Lang, I. Tsonevsky, D. Richardson, M. Alonso-Balmaseda, 2019: Use of ERA5 to Initialize Ensemble Re-forecasts, ECMWF Tech Memo 841, DOI: 10.21957/w8i57wuz6.
C. Albergel, Dutra, E., Bonan, B., Zheng, Y., Munier, S., Balsamo, G., de Rosnay, P., Munoz-Sabater, J., Calvet, J. 2019: Monitoring and Forecasting the Impact of the 2018 Summer Heatwave on Vegetation. Remote Sens. 2019, 11, 520. DOI: 10.3390/rs11050520.
Y. Kushnir, Scaife A. A., Arritt R., Balsamo G., Boer G., Doblas-Reyes F., Hawkins E., Kimoto M., Kumar Kolli R., Kumar A., Matei D., Matthes K., Müller W. A., O’Kane T., Perlwitz J., Power S., Raphael M., Shimpo A., Smith D., Tuma M., Wu B., 2019: Towards operational predictions of the near-term climate, Nature Climate Change, 1758-6798, DOI: 10.1038/s41558-018-0359-7.
2018
G. Balsamo, Agusti-Panareda, A., Albergel, C., Arduini, G., Beljaars, A., Bidlot, J., Bousserez, N., Boussetta, S., Brown, A., Buizza, R., Buontempo, C., Chevallier, F., Choulga, M., Cloke, H., Cronin, M.F., Dahoui, M., De Rosnay, P., Dirmeyer, P.A., Dutra, M.D.E., Ek, M.B., Gentine, P., Hewitt, H., Keeley, S.P.E., Kerr, Y., Kumar, S., Lupu, C., Mahfouf, J.-F., McNorton, J., Mecklenburg, S., Mogensen, K., Muñoz-Sabater, J., Orth, R., Rabier, F., Reichle, R., Ruston, B., Pappenberger, F., Sandu, I., Seneviratne, S.I., Tietsche, S., Trigo, I.F., Uijlenhoet, R., Wedi, N., Woolway, R.I., Zeng, X, 2018: Satellite and In Situ Observations for Advancing Global Earth Surface Modelling: A Review. Remote Sens., 10, 2038. https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/12/2038.
R. Dragani, A. Benedetti, J. Flemming, G. Balsamo, M. Diamantakis, A.J. Geer, R. Hogan, T. Stockdale, M. Ades, A. Agusti-Panareda, J. Barré, P. Bechtold, A. Bozzo, H. Hersbach, E. Hólm, Z. Kipling, A. Inness, J. Letertre-Danczak, S. Massart, M. Matricardi, T. McNally, M. Parrington, I. Sandu, C. Soci, F. Vitart, 2018: Atmospheric Composition priority developments for Numerical Weather Prediction. ECMWF Tech. Memo. 833, pp. 31, DOI: 10.21957/5e0whui2y http://dx.doi.org/10.21957/5e0whui2y.
H. Hersbach, P. de Rosnay, B. Bell, D. Schepers, A. Simmons, C. Soci, S. Abdalla, M. Alonso-Balmaseda, G. Balsamo, P. Bechtold, P. Berrisford, J. Bidlot, E. de Boisséson, M. Bonavita, P. Browne, R. Buizza, P. Dahlgren, D. Dee, R. Dragani, M. Diamantakis, J. Flemming, R. Forbes, A. Geer, T. Haiden, E. Hólm, L. Haimberger, R. Hogan, A. Horányi, M. Janisková, P. Laloyaux, P. Lopez, J. Muñoz-Sabater, C. Peubey, R. Radu, D. Richardson, J.-N. Thépaut, F. Vitart, X. Yang, E. Zsótér, H. Zuo, 2018: Operational global reanalysis: progress, future directions and synergies with NWP, ERA-Report Series, 27, pp 63, https://www.ecmwf.int/node/18765.
T. Stockdale, M. Alonso-Balmaseda, S. Johnson, L. Ferranti, F. Molteni, L. Magnusson, S. Tietsche, F. Vitart, D. Decremer, A. Weisheimer, C.D. Roberts, G. Balsamo, S. Keeley, K. Mogensen, H. Zuo, B.M. Monge-Sanz, 2018: SEAS5 and the future evolution of the long-range forecast system, ECMWF Tech. Memo 835, pp 81. doi: 10.21957/z3e92di7y.
S. Johnson, T. Stockdale, L. Ferranti, M. Balmaseda, F. Molteni, L. Magnusson, S. Tietsche, D. Decremer, A. Weisheimer, G. Balsamo, S. Keeley, K. Mogensen, H. Zuo, and B. Monge-Sanz, 2018: SEAS5: The new ECMWF seasonal forecast system. Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2018-228, (accepted).
B. Ruston, G. Balsamo, I. F. Trigo, 2018: Joint Workshop of the International Surface Working Group and Land Surface Analysis Satellite Application Facility, Lisbon, Portugal 26–28 June 2018. GEWEX Newsletter, vol. 29, pp. 7-8, https://www.gewex.org/gewex-content/uploads/2018/12/Nov2018.pdf.
D. Salisbury, K. Mogensen, G. Balsamo, 2018: Use of in situ observations to verify the diurnal cycle of sea surface temperature in ECMWF coupled model forecasts, ECMWF Tech. Memo. 826, pp 19. Available at https://www.ecmwf.int/en/elibrary/18745-use-situ-observations-verify-diurnal-cycle-sea-surface-temperature-ecmwf-coupled.
T. Haiden, I. Sandu, G. Balsamo, G. Arduini, A. Beljaars, 2018: Addressing biases in near-surface forecasts, ECMWF Newsletter N. 157, Autumn 2018, https://www.ecmwf.int/en/newsletter/157/meteorology/addressing-biases-near-surface-forecasts.
R. Buizza, G. Balsamo, T. Haiden, 2018: IFS brings more seamless coupled forecasts, ECMWF Newsletter, No. 156 - Summer 2018, pp. 18-22 , https://www.ecmwf.int/en/newsletter/156/meteorology/ifs-upgrade-brings-more-seamless-coupled-forecasts.
A. Beljaars, G. Balsamo, P. Bechtold, A Bozzo, R. Forbes, R. J. Hogan, M. Koehler, J.-J. Morcrette, A. M. Tompkins, P. Viterbo, N. Wedi, 2018: The numerics of physical parameterisation in the ECMWF model, Frontiers in Earth Sciences, DOI: 10.3389/feart.2018.00137. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2018.00137/full.
G. KrinnerKrinner, G., Derksen, C., Essery, R., Flanner, M., Hagemann, S., Clark, M., Hall, A., Rott, H., Brutel-Vuilmet, C., Kim, H., Ménard, C. B., Mudryk, L., Thackeray, C., Wang, L., Arduini, G., Balsamo, G., Bartlett, P., Boike, J., Boone, A., Chéruy, F., Colin, J., Cuntz, M., Dai, Y., Decharme, B., Derry, J., Ducharne, A., Dutra, E., Fang, X., Fierz, C., Ghattas, J., Gusev, Y., Haverd, V., Kontu, A., Lafaysse, M., Law, R., Lawrence, D., Li, W., Marke, T., Marks, D., Ménégoz, M., Nasonova, O., Nitta, T., Niwano, M., Pomeroy, J., Raleigh, M. S., Schaedler, G., Semenov, V., Smirnova, T. G., Stacke, T., Strasser, U., Svenson, S., Turkov, D., Wang, T., Wever, N., Yuan, H., and Zhou, W., and Zhu, D., 2018.: ESM-SnowMIP: Assessing assessing snow models and quantifying snow-related climate feedbacks, Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., 11, 5027-5049, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-5027-2018-153, in review.
Malbéteau, Y. Malbéteau, O. Merlin, G. Balsamo, S. Er-Raki, S. Khabba, J.P. Walker, and L. Jarlan, 2018: Toward a Surface Soil Moisture Product at High Spatiotemporal Resolution: Temporally Interpolated, Spatially Disaggregated SMOS Data. J. Hydrometeor., 19, 183–200, https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-16-0280.1.
Albergel, C. Albergel, Dutra, E., Munier, S., Calvet, J.-C., Munoz-Sabater, J., de Rosnay, P., and Balsamo, G., 2018: ERA-5 and ERA-Interim driven ISBA land surface model simulations: Which one performs better?, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2018-117.
Dirmeyer, P. A. Dirmeyer, P. Gentine, M. B. Ek, and G. Balsamo, 2018: Land surface processes relevant to S2S prediction. The Gap between Weather and Climate Forecasting: Sub-Seasonal to Seasonal Prediction, A. W. Robertson and F. Vitart, Eds., Elsevier, in press. published on 24th of October 2018: https://www.elsevier.com/books/sub-seasonal-to-seasonal-prediction/robertson/978-0-12-811714-9.
Dirmeyer, P. A. Dirmeyer, L. Chen, J. Wu, C.-S. Shin, B. Huang, B. Cash, M. Bosilovich, S. Mahanama, R. D. Koster, J. A. Santanello Jr., M. B. Ek, G. Balsamo, and D. M. Lawrence, 2018: Verification of land-atmosphere coupling in forecast models, reanalyses and land surface models using flux site observations. J. Hydrometeor., 19, 375-392, doi: 10.1175/JHM-D-17-0152.1. https://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/10.1175/JHM-D-17-0152.1.
2017
Hogan, R. J. Hogan, M. Ahlgrimm, G. Balsamo, A. Beljaars, P. Berrisford, A. Bozzo, F. Di Giuseppe, R. M. Forbes, T. Haiden, S. Lang, M. Mayer, I. Polichtchouk, I. Sandu, F. Vitart and N. Wedi, 2017: Radiation in Numerical Weather Prediction. Paper to the ECMWF 46th Science Advisory Committee, 9–11 October 2017. ECMWF Tech. Memo. 816, pp. 49. Available at https://www.ecmwf.int/en/elibrary/17771-radiation-numerical-weather-prediction.
Balsamo G. Balsamo, K. Mogensen, S. Keeley, J.-R. Bidlot, S. Boussetta, E. Dutra, N. Wedi, 2017: Coupling of oceans and land surfaces in the ECMWF Integrated Forecasting System: Sensitivity and impact of diurnal and synoptic variability on medium-range skill. WGNE Blue Book 2017, Section 9 "Development of and studies with coupled and Earth system models and data assimilation systems", pdf.
Balsamo G. Balsamo and Belward A. Belward, 2017: Lakes in weather prediction: a moving target. ECMWF Newsletter 150, 6-7. https://www.ecmwf.int/en/elibrary/16987-newsletter-no-150-winter-2016-17
Leutbecher M. Leutbecher, S.-J. Lock, P. Ollinaho, S. T. K. Lang, G. Balsamo, P. Bechtold, M. Bonavita, H. M. Christensen, M. Diamantakis, E. Dutra, S. English, M. Fisher, R. M. Forbes, J. Goddard, T. Haiden, R. J. Hogan, S. Jurickec, H. Lawrence, D. MacLeod, L. Magnusson, S. Malardel, S. Massart, I. Sandu, P. K. Smolarkiewicz, A. Subramanian, F. Vitart, N. Wedi, A. Weisheimer, 2017: Stochastic representations of model uncertainties at ECMWF: State of the art and future vision. Q. J. Roy. Met. Soc., 10.1002/qj.3094. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/qj.3094/abstract
Schellekens, J. Schellekens, Dutra, E., Martínez-de la Torre, A., Balsamo, G., van Dijk, A., Sperna Weiland, F., Minvielle, M., Calvet, J.-C., Decharme, B., Eisner, S., Fink, G., Flörke, M., Peßenteiner, S., van Beek, R., Polcher, J., Beck, H., Orth, R., Calton, B., Burke, S., Dorigo, W., and Weedon, G. P., 2017: A global water resources ensemble of hydrological models: the eartH2Observe Tier-1 dataset, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 389-413, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-389-2017.
Dorigo, W. Dorigo, W. Wagner, C. Albergel, F. Albrecht, G. Balsamo, L. Brocca, D. Chung, M. Ertl, M. Forkel, A. Gruber, E. Haas, P. Hamer, M. Hirschi, J. Ikonen, R. de Jeu, R. Kidd, W. Lahoz, Y. Y. Liu, D. Miralles, T. Mistelbauer, N. Nocolai-Shaw, R. Parinussa, C. Pratola, C. Reimer, R. van der Schalie, S. I. Seneviratne, T. Smolander, P. Lecomte, 2017: ESA CCI Soil Moisture for improved Earth system understanding: state-of-the art and future directions, Remote Sens. Env. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034425717303061
A. Alessandri, F. Catalano, M. De Felice, B. van den Hurk, F. Doblas-Reyes, S. Boussetta, G. Balsamo, P. Miller, 2017: Multi-scale enhancement of climate prediction over land by increasing the model sensitivity to vegetation variability in EC-Earth. Clim. Dyn., 49(4), 1215–1237. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00382-016-3372-4
Getirana, A. Getirana, A. Boone, C. Peugeot, and ALMIP2 working group, 2017: Streamflows over a West African basin from the ALMIP-2 model ensemble. J. Hydrometeor., http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-16-0233.1
Grippa M. Grippa, L. Kergoat, A. Boone, and ALMIP2 working group, 2017: Modeling Surface Runoff and Water Fluxes over Contrasted Soils in the Pastoral Sahel: Evaluation of the ALMIP2 Land Surface Models over the Gourma Region in Mali. J. Hydrometeor., http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JHM-D-16-0170.1.
Orth, R. Orth, Dutra, E., Trigo, I. F., and Balsamo, G., 2017: Advancing land surface model development with satellite-based Earth observations, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 2483-2495, doi:10.5194/hess-21-2483-2017. http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/21/2483/2017/hess-21-2483-2017.html
Beljaars, A. Beljaars, Dutra, E., Balsamo, G., and Lemarié, F., 2017: On the numerical stability of surface–atmosphere coupling in weather and climate models, Geosci. Model Dev., 10, 977-989, doi:10.5194/gmd-10-977-2017. http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/10/977/2017/
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Ciais, P., Dolman, A. J., Bombelli, A., Duren, R., Peregon, A., Rayner, P. J., Miller, C., Gobron, N., Kinderman, G., Marland, G., Gruber, N., Chevallier, F., Andres, R. J., G. Balsamo, Bopp, L., Bréon, F.-M., Broquet, G., Dargaville, R., Battin, T. J., Borges, A., Bovensmann, H., Buchwitz, M., Butler, J., Canadell, J. G., Cook, R. B., DeFries, R., Engelen, R., Gurney, K. R., Heinze, C., Heimann, M., Held, A., Henry, M., Law, B., Luyssaert, S., Miller, J., Moriyama, T., Moulin, C., Myneni, R. B., Nussli, C., Obersteiner, M., Ojima, D., Pan, Y., Paris, J.-D., Piao, S. L., Poulter, B., Plummer, S., Quegan, S., Raymond, P., Reichstein, M., Rivier, L., Sabine, C., Schimel, D., Tarasova, O., Valentini, R., Wang, R., van der Werf, G., Wickland, D., Williams, M., and Zehner, C.: Current systematic carbon-cycle observations and the need for implementing a policy-relevant carbon observing system, Biogeosciences, 11, 3547-3602, doi:10.5194/bg-11-3547-2014, 2014. http://www.biogeosciences.net/11/3547/2014/bg-11-3547-2014.html.
Sandu I., Beljaars A. Balsamo G., 2014: Improving the representation of stable boudary layers, ECMWF Newsletter, 138, 24-29, doi: 10.21957/kdvw4lub.
Agustí-Panareda, A., Massart, S., Chevallier, F., Boussetta, S., G. Balsamo, Beljaars, A., Ciais, P., Deutscher, N. M., Engelen, R., Jones, L., Kivi, R., Paris, J.-D., Peuch, V.-H., Sherlock, V., Vermeulen, A. T., Wennberg, P. O., and Wunch, D., 2014: Forecasting global atmospheric CO2, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 11959-11983, doi:10.5194/acp-14-11959-2014.
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J.-F. Mahfouf and G. Balsamo, 2009: Recent development in land data assimilation for numerical weather prediction, Proc. 5th WMO Symposium on data assimilation, 5 - 9 October 2009, Melbourne, Australia [pdflink].
T. Jung, G. Balsamo, P. Bechtold, A. Beljaars, M. Köhler, M. Miller, J-J. Morcrette, A. Orr, M. Rodwell and A.M. Tompkins, 2009: The ECMWF model climate: Recent progress through improved physical parametrizations. Proc. of ECMWF seminar on Parametrization of Subgrid Physical Processes, 4-8 September 2008, 233-250 [pdflink].
2008
M. Drusch, K. Scipal, P. de Rosnay, G. Balsamo, E. Andersson, P. Bougeault and P. Viterbo, 2008: Exploitation of satellite data in the surface analysis, ECMWF Tech. memo. 576 [pdf], doi: 10.21957/n6b1wz8n.
C. Cassardo, N. Loglisci, M. W. Qian, S. Ferrarese, A. Longhetto, G. Balsamo, 2008: Numerical simulation of the 1999 Christmas day storms in Europe (in Chinese)", Meteorology and disaster reduction research, 32(2), pp. 1-8.
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C. Rudiger, J.-C. Calvet, J.-F. Mahfouf, L. Jarlan, G. Balsamo, and J. Muñoz Sabater,
2007 2007: Assimilation of land surface variables for model initialisation at Meteo-France. L. Oxley and D. Kulasiri (Eds.), Proc. of the international congress on Modelling and Simulation (MODSIM). Modelling and simulation society of Australia and New Zealand, Inc., Christchurch, New Zealand, 10-13 December, 2007, 1716-1722.
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C. Cassardo, G. Balsamo, C. Cacciamani, D. Cesari, T. Paccagnella and R. Pelosini, 2002: Impact Impact of soil surface moisture initialization on rainfall in a limited area model: a case study of the 1995 South Ticino flash flood. Hydrol. Process., 16, : 1301-1317 [pdf]. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.1063.
G. Balsamo, B. Cagnazzi, G. Paesano, 2000: A statistical-climatological wind study for characterization of anemological basins in Piedmont Region. Proc. of a Wind Engeneering workshop "In vento 2000", Genoa, Italy, pages 93-100, included in "The wind in Piemonte" ARPA Eds., (in Italian) [pdf].