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This page provides an overview of the dataset available through the SOFF initiative.

It describes:

  • the geographical regions used for data distribution, and
  • the meteorological parameters included in the dataset.

The global domain is divided into predefined regions, and each user receives data corresponding only to their assigned region. The sections below present the region definitions and the list of available parameters for analysis and forecast data.

WMO Support Dataset regions

To support the SOFF initiative, the global domain has been split into 14 regions.
For data delivery, each region is defined by a predefined latitude–longitude bounding box and users receive the subset of data corresponding to the region they belong to.


image-2026-4-15_15-10-49.png

Regions have been defined according to the coordinates (N/W/S/E) according to the following table.

Please note that the 6 previous regions got a coordinates update, this is indicated in the table in the column "Previous coordinates".


Region

Coordinates

(N/W/S/E)

Previous coordinatesCountries
1South America Continent (West)6.5/-75.5/-35.8/-31.9 N/ABrazil, Paraguay, Uruguay
2South America Continent (East)0.2/-84.2/-57.3/-51.9 N/AChile, Argentina, Bolivia, Peru
3

South America Central

35.83/-123.75/-6.6/-50.3630/-92/-5/-50

Belize, Grenada, Guyana, Ecuador, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Antigua & Barbuda, Colombia, Venezuela, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, French Guiana, Bahamas, Dominican Republic, Haiti

4

South Pacific 1

16.25/179.4/-24.89/-133.0216/132/-22/-157.16

Kiribati, Samoa, Tonga, Niue, Cook Islands, French Polynesia

5

South Pacific 2

9/91.74/-22.94/-17642/62/-11/128

Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu, Tuvalu, Nauru, Solomon Islands, Micronesia (Federated States of), Timor-Leste, Indonesia, Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, New Caledonia, Marshall Islands Palau, Singapore

6North Africa37.98/-20.25/17.79/39.53 N/A

Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Morocco, Libya

7

West Africa

29.04/-26.34/3.27/18.5226/-25.9/2/20Burkina Faso, Senegal, Liberia, Guinea-Bissau, Cape Verde, Niger, Sierra Leone, Togo, Benin, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Côte d'Ivoire, Nigeria, Ghana, Mauritania
8

South Africa

-4/8.43/-37.57/60.51-4/21/-26.74/70

Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Comoros, Mauritius, Seychelles, Lesotho, Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Swaziland, Angola, Namibia

9

Central Africa

23.8/6.01/-14.07/51.9223.8/6/-14/52

Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Uganda, Sao Tome and Principe, Ethiopia, South Sudan, United Republic of Tanzania, Djibouti, Somalia, Sudan, Burundi, Central African Republic, Eritrea, Cameroon, Gabon, Kenya, Congo

10

Asia 1

39.38/59.48/-3.08/98.1442/62/-11/128

Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives, India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Sri Lanka

11Asia 245.35/24.08/10.71/62.74 N/A

Lebanon, Jordan, Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia, Turkey, Syrian Arab Republic, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Iraq 

12Asia 356.25/45/34.75/88.81 N/A

Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan

13Asia 4 55.1/73/17.75/147.43 N/A

Mongolia, China, Republic of Korea, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan

14

Asia 5 

29.5/90/4/12842/62/-11/128

Cambodia, Lao Peoples Democratic Republic, Philippines, Thailand, Myanmar, Vietnam, Macau, Hong Kong

 

Product description

The products are a subset of ECMWF IFS Set-I (Ensemble Control) forecast and analysis data with a 0.1° by 0.1° grid.

The dataset is distributed on a regional basis. Each user is granted access only to the data corresponding to the geographical region in which their country is located.

The tables below present the available parameters, including:

  • short names
  • long names
  • parameter IDs
  • available forecast steps


Surface level data - Analysis

(ANDMMDDHHIImmddhhiiE files)
Analysis fields can be provided for base time 00, 06, 12 or 18

Short nameLong nameUnitIDLevelSteps for times 00 & 12Steps for time 06 & 18
sltSoil type~43Surface00


Surface level data - Forecast

(FSDMMDDHHIImmddhhiiE files)

Short nameLong nameUnitIDLevelSteps for times 00 & 12Steps for time 06 & 18
10u10 metre U wind componentm s**-1165Surface0 to 90 by 3-
10v10 metre V wind componentm s**-1166Surface0 to 90 by 3-
2t2 metre temperatureK167Surface0 to 90 by 3-
2d2 metre dewpoint temperatureK168Surface0 to 90 by 3-
lsm
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