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  • namelistfc : copy this file to 'fort.4' to run the experiment (modify as required)
  • NODE.001_01 : this is the model output file as run at ECMWF. If your run fails, it may be useful to compare with this file.

Suggested sensitivity experiments

As ERA-Interim is an improved analysis, forecasts from these starting initial conditions will not reproduce the actual forecast of the storm. For that, the model should be run with operational data

The IFS is highly tuned to give the best forecast over a range of initial conditions. However, it is instructive to try some sensitivity experiments to understand the role of various physical and dynamical processes.

  • What's the impact of the different 'lead times' on the forecast of the storm (i.e. starting from different dates)?
  • What's the difference and why between forecasts started with the operational analysis of the time and the ERA-Interim analysis?

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Sensitivity experiments

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  • What's the impact of resolution on the forecast of the storm?
  • Reduce the timestep of the model - does this improve or worsen the forecast?

  • Reduce the gravity wave drag - how does this affect the forecast in the upper and lower levels?

Expand
titleHow to change the code to reduce gravity wave drag (Click here to expand)

 Edit the source code to half the gravity wave drag coefficient

File: ifs/phys_ec/sugwd.F90, change:

Code Block
Line 108: !  Revised gwd parameter values
Line 109: GKDRAG =0.15_JPRB

to:

Code Block
Line 108: !  Revised gwd parameter values
Line 109: GKDRAG = 0.075_JPRB   !  half GWD coefficient: 0.15_JPRB

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  • Increase the precipitation auto conversion rate

    Expand

    Edit the source code to increase the auto conversion rate by 20%

    File: ifs/phys_ec/sucldp.F90, change:

    Code Block
    line 123: RKCONV=1._JPRB/6000._JPRB   ! 1/autoconversion time scale (s)

    to:

    Code Block
    line 123: ! RKCONV=1._JPRB/6000._JPRB   ! 1/autoconversion time scale (s)
    line 124: RKCONV=1.2_JPRB/6000._JPRB    ! default scaled by 20%: 1/autoconversion time scale (s)

 

Further reading

This article in a recent ECMWF Newsletter has a description of student projects at the University of Stockholm using the Lothar storm case study.

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