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Scope

The ECMWF FTP service provides access to real-time data from the CAMS Global Fire Assimilation System (GFAS). The description of GFASv1.2 can be found here . For other data access options please see here.

Please see see the list of available variables below and make sure your variables of interest are available.

User accounts

To get access to CAMS GFAS data, you need user accounts on the ECMWF website, and on the ECMWF FTP service.

  1. Log on to www.ecmwf.int. (If you do not have an account create one)
  2. Read the CAMS data licence and accept the license at the bottom of the page.
  3. Send an email to copernicus-support@ecmwf.int, providing
    1. the user name you used to log into www.ecmwf.int and accept the license
    2. for our service planning, a brief description of how you intend to use the data

Data location

FTP server

ftp://dissemination.ecmwf.int

Data directory

/DATA/CAMS_GFAS/${YYYYMMDD}

/DATA/CAMS_GFAS_HOURLY/${YYYYMMDD}

Retention policy

Data is kept for 7 days

File naming convention

The file naming convention is based on WMO guidelines as follows:

z_cams_c_ecmf_yyyymmddhhmmss_vvvv_tt_lt_sss_param.[grib|nc]

Where:

ecmfis the WMO location indicators. The list can be found here.
yyyymmddhhmmssis the base date and time of the forecast.
vvvvis a version or experiment identifier. gfas is used for GFAS products, prod will be used for operational products, test (or experiment ID) will be used for testing purposes, rean for reanalysis if needed.
tttype of data, fc - forecast, an - analysis
ltis the type of level. pl for pressure level products, sfc for surface fields, ml for model level fields
sssis the forecast hour time step. For accumulation and averages, it is the end time. This number must be zero padded to 3 digits, e.g. step 24 is given as 024
param

is the parameter short name as defined here

grib, nc

is the format of a file, GRIB or NETCDF

Data organisation

The dataset is grouped by type of product (here only analysis, an), level type (here only surface parameter, sfc), by step (here always 0) or forecast range (here always 0) and by parameter. Biomass burning emissions are available on a daily basis, always with time 12:00:00.

Examples:

z_cams_c_ecmf_20140129120000_gfas_an_sfc_000_co2fire.grib contains analysis field of biomass burning emissions of CO2 on 29th January 2014 (valid 0 UTC on 29th to 0UTC on 30th).

z_cams_c_ecmf_20140129120000_gfas_an_sfc_000_tcfire.grib contains analysis field of biomass burning emissions of Carbon on 29th January 2014.

Data availability

The latest forecasts are normally available by 06:00 UTC. After the data transfer to the ftp server is completed a manifest file is uploaded:

z_cams_c_ecmf_yyyymmddhhmmss_gfas.manifest

This is a text file which contains the list of all the files and is uploaded only when all the data is available.

List of available parameters


short namename
co2fireWildfire flux of Carbon Dioxide
cofireWildfire flux of Carbon Monoxide
ch4fireWildfire flux of Methane
nmhcfireWildfire flux of Non-Methane Hydro-Carbons
h2fireWildfire flux of Hydrogen
noxfireWildfire flux of Nitrogen Oxides NOx
n2ofireWildfire flux of Nitrous Oxide
pm2p5fireWildfire flux of Particulate Matter PM2.5
tpmfireWildfire flux of Total Particulate Matter
tcfireWildfire flux of Total Carbon in Aerosols
ocfireWildfire flux of Organic Carbon
bcfireWildfire flux of Black Carbon
cfireWildfire overall flux of burnt Carbon
offireWildfire fraction of area observed
frpfireWildfire radiative power
crfireWildfire combustion rate
so2fireWildfire flux of Sulfur Dioxide
ch3ohfireWildfire Flux of Methanol (CH3OH)
c2h5ohfireWildfire Flux of Ethanol (C2H5OH)
c3h8fireWildfire Flux of Propane (C3H8)
c2h4fireWildfire Flux of Ethene (C2H4)
c3h6fireWildfire Flux of Propene (C3H6)
c5h8fireWildfire Flux of Isoprene (C5H8)
terpenesfireWildfire Flux of Terpenes (C5H8)n
toluenefireWildfire Flux of Toluene_lump (C7H8+ C6H6 + C8H10)
hialkenesfireWildfire Flux of Higher Alkenes (CnH2n, C>=4)
hialkanesfireWildfire Flux of Higher Alkanes (CnH2n+2, C>=4)
ch2ofireWildfire Flux of Formaldehyde (CH2O)
c2h4ofireWildfire Flux of Acetaldehyde (C2H4O)
c3h6ofireWildfire Flux of Acetone (C3H6O)
nh3fireWildfire Flux of Ammonia (NH3)
c2h6sfireWildfire Flux of Dimethyl Sulfide (DMS) (C2H6S)
c2h6fireWildfire Flux of Ethane (C2H6)
mamiMean altitude of maximum injection
aptAltitude of plume top
c7h8fireWildfire Flux of Toluene (C7H8)
c6h6fireWildfire Flux of Benzene (C6H6)
c8h10fireWildfire Flux of Xylene (C8H10)
c4h8fireWildfire Flux of Butenes (C4H8)
c5h10fireWildfire Flux of Pentenes (C5H10)
c6h12fireWildfire Flux of Hexene (C6H12)
c8h16fireWildfire Flux of Octene (C8H16)
c4h10fireWildfire Flux of Butanes (C4H10)
c5h12fireWildfire Flux of Pentanes (C5H12)
c6h14fireWildfire Flux of Hexanes (C6H14)
c7h16fireWildfire Flux of Heptane (C7H16)
This document has been produced in the context of the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS).
The activities leading to these results have been contracted by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, operator of CAMS on behalf of the European Union (Delegation Agreement signed on 11/11/2014). All information in this document is provided "as is" and no guarantee or warranty is given that the information is fit for any particular purpose.
The user thereof uses the information at its sole risk and liability. For the avoidance of all doubts, the European Commission and the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts has no liability in respect of this document, which is merely representing the authors view.

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