1. Forecast system version
Identifier code: ACCESS-S2
First operational forecast run: 20 October 2021
2. Configuration of the forecast model
Is the model coupled to an ocean model? Yes: Atmosphere, land, ocean and sea-ice.
Coupling frequency: Hourly
The coupled model is described in Wedd et al (2022).
2.1 Atmosphere and land surface
Model | Global Atmosphere 6.0 (GA6): The Unified Model version 8.6 (UM; Williams et al. 2015; Walters et al. 2017). Global Land 6.0 (GL6): Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES; Best et al. 2011; Walters et al. 2017) |
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Horizontal resolution and grid | N216 (~60km in the mid-latitudes) |
Atmosphere vertical resolution | 85 levels |
Top of atmosphere | |
Soil levels | Four soil levels |
Time step |
Detailed documentation:
2.2 Ocean and cryosphere
Ocean model | NEMO |
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Horizontal resolution | ORCA 0.25 |
Vertical resolution | L75 |
Time step | |
Sea ice model | CICE |
Sea ice model resolution | ORCA 0.25 |
Sea ice model levels | |
Wave model | N/A |
Wave model resolution | N/A |
Detailed documentation: NEMO documentation, CICE documentation
3. Boundary contitions - climate forcings
Greenhouse gases | |
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Ozone | |
Tropospheric aerosols | |
Volcanic aerosols | |
Solar forcing |
Detailed documentation:
4. Initialization and initial condition (IC) perturbations
4.1 Atmosphere and land
Hindcast | Forecast | |
---|---|---|
Atmosphere initialization | ||
Atmosphere IC perturbations | ||
Land Initialization | ||
Land IC perturbations | ||
Soil moisture initialization | ||
Snow initialization | ||
Unperturbed control forecast? |
Data assimilation method for control analysis:
Horizontal and vertical resolution of perturbations:
Perturbations in +/- pairs:
Detailed documentation:
4.2 Ocean and cryosphere
Hindcast | Forecast | |
---|---|---|
Ocean initialization | ||
Ocean IC perturbations | ||
Unperturbed control forecast? |
Detailed documentation:
5. Model Uncertainties perturbations:
Model dynamics perturbations | |
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Model physics perturbations | |
If there is a control forecast, is it perturbed? |
Detailed documentation:
6. Forecast system and hindcasts
Forecast frequency | |
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Forecast ensemble size | |
Hindcast years | |
Hindcast ensemble size | |
On-the-fly or static hindcast set? | |
Calibration (bias correction) period |