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As you have already seen, ecFlow has a ecFlow Python Api:

#!/usr/bin/env python2.5

import ecflow 

This allows the suite definition to be built with python.
It also allows communication with the ecf_server.
This is a very powerful feature, that helps to define very complex suites in a relatively compact way.
Consider the following suite
suite test

 family f1

     task a

     task b

     task c

     task d

     task e

 endfamily

 family f2

     task a

     task b

     task c

     task d

     task e

 endfamily

 family f3

     task a

     task b

     task c

     task d

     task e

 endfamily

 family f4

     task a

     task b

     task c

     task d

     task e

 endfamily

 family f5

     task a

     task b

     task c

     task d

     task e

 endfamily

 family f6

     task a

     task b

     task c

     task d

     task e

 endfamily

endsuite

This can be written in python as:

def create_suite(name) : 

    suite = ecflow.Suite(name)

    for i in range(1,7) :

        fam = suite.add_family("f" + str(i))

        for t in ( "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" ) :

            fam.add_task(t);

    return suite     

 

Python variables can be used to generate trigger dependencies.
Imagine that we want to chain the families f1 to f6, so that f2 runs after f1, f3 after f2 and so on.
The following will do the trick:
def create_seqeuntial_suite(name) :

    suite = ecflow.Suite(name)

    for i in range(1,7) :

        fam = suite.add_family("f" + str(i))

        if i != 1: 

            fam.add_trigger("f" + str(i-1) + " == complete")  #  or fam.add_family( "f%d == complete" % (i-1) )

        for t in ( "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" ) :

            fam.add_task(t) 

    return suite

 

The following python code shows examples of adding the various attributes to a node tree.
For a detailed explanation please consult the user manual.
# provides *examples* of add adding node attributes using the python API

# hence does *not* represent a real suite definition

from ecflow import *

    

def list_to_int_vec( thePythonList ):

    """Converts a python list to a C++ IntVec in ecflow extension """

    intvec = IntVec()

    for theInt in thePythonList:

        IntVec.append(intvec,theInt)

    return intvec

    

def list_to_str_vec( theList ):

    """Converts a python list to a C++ StrVec in ecflow extension"""

    strvec = StrVec()

    for theStr in theList:

        StrVec.append(strvec,theStr)

    return strvec; 



if __name__ == "__main__":



    # adding variables 

    suite = Suite("s1");

    suite.add_variable(Variable("ECF_HOME","/tmp/"))

    suite.add_variable("ECF_URL_CMD", "${BROWSER:=firefox} -remote 'openURL(%ECF_URL_BASE%/%ECF_URL%)'")

     

    # adding limits

    suite.add_limit(  Limit("limitName1", 10) )

    suite.add_limit(  "limitName3", 10 )

  

    # adding inlimits

    suite.add_inlimit( InLimit("limitName1","/s1/f1",2) )

    suite.add_inlimit( "limitName3","/s1/f1",2)

 

    # add short triggers and complete

    task = Task("task")

    task.add_trigger( "t2 == active" )

    task.add_complete( "t2 == complete" )

      

    # add long triggers and complete, in example below 'True' mean AND and 'False' means OR

    task = Task("trigger")

    task.add_part_trigger(  "t1 == complete" )

    task.add_part_trigger(  "t2 == active",True )  #  for long and/or expressions, subsequent expr must be and/or

    task.add_part_complete( "t3 == complete" )

    task.add_part_complete( "t4 == active",False)  #  for long and/or expressions, subsequent expr must be and/or

    

    # add events

    task.add_event( Event(1) )

    task.add_event( 2 )

    task.add_event( Event(10,"Eventname") )

    task.add_event( 10,"Eventname2" )

    task.add_event( "fred" )



    # add meter

    task.add_meter( Meter("metername1",0,100,50) )

    task.add_meter( "metername3",0,100 )

  

    # add label

    task.add_label( Label("label_name1", "value") )

    task.add_label( "label_name3", "value" )

 

    # add Repeat. A node can only have one repeat, hence we delete the repeat before, adding another

    task.add_repeat( RepeatInteger("integer",0,100,2) );  

    task.delete_repeat();      

    task.add_repeat( RepeatEnumerated("enum",list_to_str_vec( ["red", "green", "blue" ] )) ); 

    task.delete_repeat();      

    task.add_repeat( RepeatDate("date",20100111,20100115,2) )

    task.delete_repeat();          

    task.add_repeat( RepeatString("string", list_to_str_vec( ["a", "b", "c" ] )) )

    task.delete_repeat();          

    

    # create a time series, used for adding time and today and cron

    start = TimeSlot(0,0)

    finish = TimeSlot(23,0)

    incr = TimeSlot(0,30)

    time_series = TimeSeries( start, finish, incr, True); # True means relative to suite start

  

    # add a today

    task.add_today( "00:30" )

    task.add_today( "+00:30" )

    task.add_today( "+00:30 20:00 01:00" )

    task.add_today( Today( time_series) )

    task.add_today( Today( 0,10 ))

    task.add_today( 0, 59, True )

    task.add_today( Today(TimeSlot(20,10)) )

    task.add_today( Today(TimeSlot(20,20),False)) 

                    

    # add time

    task.add_time( "00:30" )

    task.add_time( "+00:30" )

    task.add_time( "+00:30 20:00 01:00" )

    task.add_time( Time(time_series ))

    task.add_time( Time( 0,10 ))

    task.add_time( 0, 59, True)

    task.add_time( Time(TimeSlot(20,10)) )

    task.add_time( Time(TimeSlot(20,20),False)) 

 

    # add date

    for i in [ 1,2,4,8,16 ] :

      task.add_date( i,0,0)    # day,month,year, where corresponding 0 means any possible day,month, year

    task.add_date( Date(1,1,2010))



    # add day

    task.add_day( Day(Days.sunday))

    task.add_day( Days.monday)

    task.add_day( "tuesday")

    

    # create cron, showing different ways adding the time, to a cron attribute

    cron = Cron()

    cron.set_week_days( list_to_int_vec( [0,1,2,3,4,5,6] ) )

    cron.set_days_of_month( list_to_int_vec( [1,2,3,4,5,6] ) )

    cron.set_months( list_to_int_vec( [1,2,3,4,5,6] ) )

    start = TimeSlot(0,0)

    finish = TimeSlot(23,0)

    incr = TimeSlot(0,30)

    ts = TimeSeries( start, finish, incr, True);  # True means relative to suite start

    cron.set_time_series( ts )



    cron1 = Cron()

    cron1.set_week_days( list_to_int_vec( [0,1,2,3,4,5,6] ) )

    cron1.set_time_series( 1,30,  True )

    

    cron2 = Cron()

    cron2.set_week_days( list_to_int_vec( [0,1,2,3,4,5,6] ) )

    cron2.set_time_series( "00:30 01:30 00:01" )

    

    cron3 = Cron()

    cron3.set_week_days( list_to_int_vec( [0,1,2,3,4,5,6] ) )

    cron3.set_time_series( "+00:30" )

    

    # add auto cancel

    t1 = Task("t1");

    t3 = Task("t3")

    t4 = Task("t4")

    t5 = Task("t5")

    t1.add_autocancel( 3 )                       # 3 days

    t3.add_autocancel( 20,10,True )              # hour,minutes,relative

    t4.add_autocancel( TimeSlot(10,10),True )    # hour,minutes,relative

    t5.add_autocancel( Autocancel(1,10,True) )   # hour,minutes,relative

    

    # add late

    late = Late()

    late.submitted( TimeSlot(20,10) )

    late.active(    TimeSlot(20,10))

    late.complete(  TimeSlot(20,10),True)

    task.add_late(  late )

    

    late = Late()

    late.submitted( 20,10 )

    late.active(    20,10 )

    late.complete(  20,10,True)

    t1.add_late( late )

    

    # add defstatus, last one set takes effect

    task.add_defstatus( DState.complete )

    task.add_defstatus( DState.queued )

    task.add_defstatus( DState.aborted )

    task.add_defstatus( DState.submitted )

    task.add_defstatus( DState.suspended )

    task.add_defstatus( DState.active )

    

    # add clock,

    clock = Clock(1,1,2010,False);      # day,month, year, hybrid(true), real(False)

    clock.set_gain(1,10,True);          # True means positive gain

    suite =  Suite("suite")

    suite.add_clock(clock);

    

    clock = Clock(1,1,2011,True);       # day,month,year,hybrid

    clock.set_gain_in_seconds(12,True);

    s1 =  Suite("s1")

    s1.add_clock(clock)    

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