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CAMS reanalysis strengths compared to the MACC reanalysis

  • Newer model cycle (CY42R1)
  • Higher temporal resolution

  • Longer 48-forecasts from 0 UTC

  • Chemistry routines included in IFS
  • More chemical analysis fields available
  • Newer, reprocessed satellite retrievals assimilated
  • Ozone and aerosols are used interactively in radiation scheme. Previously, climatologies were used
  • Includes GHG in addtion to aersols and chemistry fields

CAMS reanalysis strengths compared to the CAMS interim reanalysis

  • Newer model cycle (CY42R1)
  • Higher temporal resolution

  • Longer 48-forecasts from 0 UTC

  • More chemical analysis fields available
  • Newer, reprocessed satellite retrievals assimilated
  • Ozone and aerosols are used interactively in radiation scheme. Previously, climatologies were used.
  • Includes GHG in addtion to aersols and chemistry fields

Comparison table

This table highlights major differences between the CAMS reanalysis, the MACC reanalysis and the CAMS interim reanalysis . There are many additional differences, in particular changes to the computation of individual atmospheric parameters (due to the change in the assimilation system from 36r1 and 40r2 to 41r2), differences due to changes in the assimilated atmospheric composition datasets that are not listed here.

 MACC reanalysisCAMS interim reanalysisCAMS reanalysis
Exp IDexp=rean, class=mcexp=eac3, class=mcexp=eac4, class=mc
Period covered2003 - 20122003 - present2003 - present
Production PeriodMarch 2010 – Feb 2012 (??)Dec 2014-Dec 2016, then continued in NRTJan 2017 –  Dec 2018?, then continued in near real-time
Assimilation systemIFS Cycle 36r1 4D-VarIFS Cycle 40r2/41r1 4D-VarIFS Cycle 42r1 4D-Var
Spatial resolution80 km globally (T255), 60 levels to 0.1 hPa110 km globally (T159), 60 levels to 0.1 hPa80 km globally (T255), 60 levels to 0.1 hPa
Output frequency (temporal resolution)

6-hourly analysis fields

3-hourly forecast fields from 0 UTC up to 24 hours

6-hourly analysis fields

3-hourly forecast fields from 6 and 18 UTC up to 12 hours

3-hourly analysis fields

3-hourly forecast fields from 0 UTC up to 48 hours

1-hourly surface forecast fields from 0 UTZ up to 48 hours

Anthropogenic missions

Chemistry species: MACCity (trend: ACCMIP + RCP8.5),

Aerosols: AEROCOM

MACCity (trend: ACCMIP + RCP8.5) & CO emission upgrade Stein et al. (2014) for chemistry and aerosols

MACCity (trend: ACCMIP + RCP8.5) & CO emission upgrade Stein et al. (2014)
Biomass burning emissions

GFED (2003–2008) and

GFAS v0 (2009–2012 )

GFAS v 1.2 (2003–2015)
Biogenic emissions

Monthly mean VOC emissions for the year 2003 calculated by the MEGAN2.1 model (Guenther et al., 2006) used for the whole period. No interannual variability.


Monthly mean VOC emissions calculated by the MEGAN2.1 model (Guenther et al., 2006) using MERRA reanalysed meteorology (Sindelarova et al., 2014) for the period 2003-2010.  For the remaining years 2011–2017  aclimatology data set of the MEGAN-MACC data was put together.

Monthly mean VOC emissions calculated by the MEGAN model using MERRA reanalysed meteorology (Sindelarova et al., 2014) for the whole period.
Chemistry modulesCTM MOZART3 coupled to the IFS (see Flemming et al. 2009)IFS CB05 (see Flemming et al. 2017) & Cariolle ozone parametrisation in stratosphereIFS CB05 (Flemming et al. 2017, with updates as given in CAMS Reanalysis data documentation) & Cariolle ozone parametrisation in stratosphere
Input meteorological observationsOPS (stream=DA)

OPS (stream=DCDA)

As in ERA5 (2003-2016)?

OBS for later years??

Input atmospheric composition observationsSee Inness et al 2013 and CAMS: MACC Reanalysis of global atmospheric composition (2003 - 2012)
See CAMS reanalysis data documentation
New parameters


Parameters removed




Handling of accumulated parametersAccumulated from the beginning of the forecast

Accumulated from previous post-processing

Product main page

https://atmosphere.copernicus.eu/user-support/operational-info/reanalysis-global-atmospheric-composition-2003-2012



Technical documentation

Inness et al 2013: The MACC reanalysis: an 8 yr data set of atmospheric composition

CAMS: MACC Reanalysis of global atmospheric composition (2003 - 2012)


ERA5 data documentationCAMS reanalysis data documentation
Additional innovations 

 

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