bufr_keys_iterator

!
!Copyright 2005-2017 ECMWF.
!
! This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0
!which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
!
! In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by
! virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction.
!
!
! FORTRAN 90 implementation: bufr_keys_iterator
!
!
! Description: how to use keys_iterator functions and the
!              codes_bufr_keys_iterator structure to get all the available
!              keys in a BUFR message.
!
!
program bufr_keys_iterator
use eccodes
implicit none
integer            :: ifile
integer            :: iret
integer            :: ibufr
integer            :: count=0
character(len=256) :: key
integer            :: kiter

  call codes_open_file(ifile,'../../data/bufr/syno_1.bufr','r')

  ! The first bufr message is loaded from file,
  ! ibufr is the bufr id to be used in subsequent calls
  call codes_bufr_new_from_file(ifile,ibufr,iret)

  do while (iret /= CODES_END_OF_FILE)

    ! Get and print some keys form the BUFR header
    write(*,*) 'message: ',count

    ! We need to instruct ecCodes to expand all the descriptors
    ! i.e. unpack the data values
    call codes_set(ibufr,"unpack",1);

    ! Create BUFR keys iterator
    call codes_bufr_keys_iterator_new(ibufr,kiter,iret)

    if (iret .ne. 0) then
        write(*,*) 'ERROR: Unable to create BUFR keys iterator'
        call exit(1)
    end if

    ! Get first key
    call codes_bufr_keys_iterator_next(kiter, iret)

    ! Loop over keys
    do while (iret == CODES_SUCCESS)
        ! Print key name
        call codes_bufr_keys_iterator_get_name(kiter,key)
        write(*,*) '  ',trim(key)

        ! Get next key
        call codes_bufr_keys_iterator_next(kiter, iret)
    end do

    ! Delete key iterator
    call codes_bufr_keys_iterator_delete(kiter)

    ! Release the bufr message
    call codes_release(ibufr)

    ! Load the next bufr message
    call codes_bufr_new_from_file(ifile,ibufr,iret)

    count=count+1

  end do

  ! Close file
  call codes_close_file(ifile)

end program bufr_keys_iterator

# Copyright 2005-2017 ECMWF.
#
# This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0
# which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
#
# In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities
# granted to it by virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation
# nor does it submit to any jurisdiction.

#
# Python implementation: bufr_keys_iterator
#
# Description: Example on how to use keys_iterator functions and the
#           codes_bufr_keys_iterator structure to get all the available
#           keys in a BUFR message.


from __future__ import print_function
import traceback
import sys

from eccodes import *

INPUT = '../../data/bufr/syno_1.bufr'
VERBOSE = 1  # verbose error reporting


def example():
    # open bufr file
    f = open(INPUT)

    cnt = 0

    # loop for the messages in the file
    while 1:
        # get handle for message
        bufr = codes_bufr_new_from_file(f)
        if bufr is None:
            break

        print("message: %s" % cnt)

        # we need to instruct ecCodes to expand all the descriptors
        # i.e. unpack the data values
        codes_set(bufr, 'unpack', 1)

        # get BUFR key iterator
        iterid = codes_bufr_keys_iterator_new(bufr)

        # loop over the keys
        while codes_bufr_keys_iterator_next(iterid):
            # print key name
            keyname = codes_bufr_keys_iterator_get_name(iterid)
            print("  %s" % keyname)

        # delete the key iterator
        codes_bufr_keys_iterator_delete(iterid)

        cnt += 1

        # delete handle
        codes_release(bufr)

    # close the file
    f.close()


def main():
    try:
        example()
    except CodesInternalError as err:
        if VERBOSE:
            traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr)
        else:
            sys.stderr.write(err.msg + '\n')

        return 1


if __name__ == "__main__":
    sys.exit(main())

/*
 * Copyright 2005-2017 ECMWF.
 *
 * This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0
 * which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
 *
 * In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by
 * virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction.
 */

/*
 * C Implementation: bufr_keys_iterator
 *
 * Description: how to use keys_iterator functions and the
 *              codes_bufr_keys_iterator structure to get all the available
 *              keys in a BUFR message.
 *
 */

#include "eccodes.h"

#define MAX_VAL_LEN  1024

static void usage(const char* prog) {
    printf("usage: %s infile\n",prog);
    exit(1);
}

int main(int argc,char* argv[])
{
    char* filename = NULL;
    FILE* in = NULL;

    /* message handle. Required in all the eccodes calls acting on a message.*/
    codes_handle* h=NULL;
    int err=0, cnt=0;
    int keyType = 0;

    char value[MAX_VAL_LEN];
    size_t vlen=MAX_VAL_LEN;
    size_t klen=0;

    if (argc!=2) usage(argv[0]);

    filename=argv[1];

    in=fopen(filename,"r");
    if (!in) {
        printf("ERROR: unable to open file %s\n", filename);
        return 1;
    }

    /* loop over the messages in the BUFR file */
    while ((h = codes_handle_new_from_file(NULL,in,PRODUCT_BUFR,&err)) != NULL || err != CODES_SUCCESS)
    {
        codes_bufr_keys_iterator* kiter=NULL;
        if (h == NULL) {
            printf("Error: unable to create handle for message %d\n",cnt);
            cnt++;
            continue;
        }

        printf("message: %d\n",cnt);

        /* we need to instruct ecCodes to unpack the data values */
        CODES_CHECK(codes_set_long(h,"unpack",1),0);

        /* get BUFR key iterator */
        kiter=codes_bufr_keys_iterator_new(h,0);
        if (!kiter) {
            printf("ERROR: Unable to create BUFR keys iterator\n");
            exit(1);
        }

        /* loop over the keys */
        while(codes_bufr_keys_iterator_next(kiter))
        {
            /* get key name */
            char* name = codes_bufr_keys_iterator_get_name(kiter);
            printf("  %s=",name);

            CODES_CHECK(codes_get_native_type(h,name,&keyType),0);

            /* get key size to see if it is an array */
            CODES_CHECK(codes_get_size(h,name,&klen),0);

            if (klen ==1)
            {
                /* not array */
                vlen=MAX_VAL_LEN;
                bzero(value,vlen);
                codes_get_string(h,name,value,&vlen);
                printf("%s\n",value);
            }
            else {
                /* for arrays */
                printf("(array of %lu)\n",klen);
            }
        }

        /* delete key iterator */
        codes_bufr_keys_iterator_delete(kiter);

        /* delete handle */
        codes_handle_delete(h);

        cnt++;
    }

    fclose(in);
    return 0;
}