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Comment: Migrated to Confluence 5.3

Ongoing analysis Material from: Linus, Lorenzo

Discussed in the following Daily reports:


 

1. Impact

During the last weekend of January massive precipitation hit southern Europe. Several cities in northern Italy were flooded (e.g. Pisa) and Croatia and Serbia experienced severe snowfall.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-25992800

 

2. Description of the event

Gallery
includeLabelz500_12
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titlez500 and t850 from 12-hour forecasts

Gallery
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titleMSLP and percipitation from 12-hour forecasts

3. Predictability

 

3.1 Data assimilation

 

3.2 HRES

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titlePrecipitation verification and HRES forecast

3.3 ENS

EFI from 29 Jan 00UTC for 31 Jan to 5 Feb (day 1-5). We should produce the same to for the day before.

3.4 Monthly forecasts

Gallery
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titleWeekly precipitation anomalies

3.5 Comparison with other centres


3.6 EFAS flood forecasts

See below the forecasts of EPIC, the flash flood component of EFAS, issued on the 29, 30 and 31 January 2014 at 00 UTC. A rather large area in the Central and North of Italy showed a significant probability to exceed the three warning threshold, corresponding to 2, 5, and 20 years.

The forecast on the 31st also detected the severe event that caused widespread flooding in Rome, the Lazio and the Calabria region on the 2-3 February. (http://floodlist.com/europe/deadly-floods-italy)

For Italy, an EFAS partner exists only for the Po River Basin but not for other river basins. For this series of events, three EFAS flash flood watches were sent, one for the Oglio River on the 30/01/2014 (Northern Italy) and two for the Drava River (Southern Austria), on the 31/01/2014. See image below.

Discharge observations are available at some stations in the North of Italy. The comparison in the following figures show that forecasts in the Po River slightly underestimated the observed peak discharge (in red), though no flooding was caused by the river.


On the other hand, results show a clear underestimation in smaller river basins, partly due to model resolution issues. Indeed for EFAS hydrological forecasts, no flood alert is issued in river basins with upstream area lower than 4000 km2. See for example a comparison between EFAS forecasts and discharge observations in the Secchia River (1300 km2), where severe river flooding occurred.

4. Experience from general performance/other cases

 

5. Good and bad aspects of the forecasts for the event

 

6. Additional material