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 Status: Ongoing analysis Material from: Linus, Esti


 

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Discussed in the following Daily reports:

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cqllabel = "case0663_iberia_heatwave_june2022"

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3.1 Data assimilation

 

3.2 HRES

Forecast of the "galerna" wind gusts in the HRES (maps provided by Aemet Spain):

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Forecast of the "galerna" 10 m wind in the HRES (maps provided by Aemet Spain):

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The plots below show 2-metre temperature (left) and 10-metre wind speed (right) in Biarritz for observations (black), HRES (red) and ENS (cyan). The sea-side city experienced a "Galerne" on the afternoon, with the temperature dropping ~20 degrees in 2 hours with strong winds from the sea.

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The plot below shows the forecast evolution plot for maximum temperature in Biarritz on 18 June. Obs (green hourglass), analysis (green circle), HRES (red circle) and ENS (blue box-and-whisker). Model climate (based on 1200 forecasts) in (red box-and-whisker) with the maximum as triangle.  The left plot shows the location sued and the values from the analysis.

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The plot below shows the forecast evolution plot for mean temperature over main large parts of France (43N-48N, 1W-6E) on 18 June. Analysis (green circle), HRES (red circle) and ENS (blue box-and-whisker). Model climate (based on 1200 forecasts) in (red box-and-whisker) with the maximum as triangle. The left plot shows the box used for the average and the values from the analysis.

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The plot below shows the forecast evolution plot for mean temperature for around Cordoba, Spain on 14-16 June. Analysis (green circle), HRES (red circle) and ENS (blue box-and-whisker). Model climate (based on 1200 forecasts) in (red box-and-whisker) with the maximum as triangle. The left plot shows the box used for the average and the values from the analysis.

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3.4 Monthly forecasts

The plots below show weekly 2-metre temperature anomalies for 13-19 June from different lead times. All forecasts (up to more than a month in advance) predicted a warm anomaly over the Iberian Peninsula.

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3.5 Comparison with other centres

Forecast of the "galerna" wind gusts in the HARMONIE-AROME (provided by Aemet Spain):

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Forecast of the "galerna" 10 m wind in the HARMONIE-AROME (maps provided by Aemet Spain):

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Time series comparing HARMONIE at different runs with different observation stations (2m temperature, and wind) 

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4. Experience from general performance/other cases

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5. Good and bad aspects of the forecasts for the event

  • Very early signal for Iberian Peninsula
  • The rapid cooling over Biarritz and San Sebastien well captured in the short-range foreacasts

6. Additional material

Satellite and radar images for the galerna event. Hourly images from 06 to 16 hours on Saturday 18 June 2020

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