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Description

This example shows: How to create a new BUFR message by cloning an existing message.

Source code

bufr_clone.c
/*
 * Copyright 2005-2015 ECMWF.
 *
 * This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0
 * which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
 *
 * In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by
 * virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction.
 */

/*
 * C Implementation: clone
 *
 * Description: How to create a new BUFR message by cloning
 *              an existing message.
 *
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include "eccodes.h"

void usage(char *app)
{
    fprintf(stderr,"Usage is: %s input_file ouput_file\n", app);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    FILE *in = NULL;
    FILE *out = NULL;
    codes_handle *source_handle = NULL;
    const void *buffer = NULL;
    size_t size = 0;
    int err = 0;

    if (argc != 3) {
        usage(argv[0]);
        return 1;
    }

    in = fopen(argv[1],"r");
    out = fopen(argv[2],"w");

    if (!in || !out) {
        perror("ERROR: unable to open files");
        fclose(out);
        fclose(in);
        return 1;
    }

    /* loop over the messages in the source bufr and clone them */
    while ((source_handle = bufr_new_from_file(0,in,&err))!=NULL)
    {
        /* clone the current handle */
        codes_handle *clone_handle = codes_handle_clone(source_handle);

        if (clone_handle == NULL) {
            perror("ERROR: could not clone field");
            return 1;
        }

        /* This is the place where you may wish to modify the clone */
        /*E.g. we change the centre */
           
        CODES_CHECK(codes_set_long(clone_handle, "centre", 250),0);
        
        /* get the coded message in a buffer */
        CODES_CHECK(codes_get_message(clone_handle,&buffer,&size),0);
       
        /* write the buffer to a file */
        if(fwrite(buffer,1,size,out) != size) {
            perror(argv[1]);
            return 1;
        }
        
        /* relase the clone's handle */
        codes_handle_delete(clone_handle);
        
        /* release the source's handle */
        codes_handle_delete(source_handle);
    }

    fclose(out);
    fclose(in);

    return 0;
}
bufr_clone.f90
! Copyright 2005-2015 ECMWF.
!
! This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0
! which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
! 
! In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by
! virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction.
!
!
!
!  Description: how to create a new BUFR message by cloning 
!               an existing message.
!
!
!
program bufr_clone
  use eccodes
  implicit none
  integer                                       :: err,i,iret
  integer                                       :: nx, ny
  integer                                       :: infile,outfile
  integer                                       :: ibufr_in
  integer                                       :: ibufr_out
  character(len=2)                              :: step
  double precision, dimension(:,:), allocatable :: field2D
  
  !open source file 
  call codes_open_file(infile,'../../data/bufr/syno_multi.bufr','r')
  
  ! open target file
  call codes_open_file(outfile,'bufr_clone_test_f.clone.bufr','w')
  
  ! the first bufr message is loaded from file
  ! ibufr is the bufr id to be used in subsequent calls
  call codes_bufr_new_from_file(infile,ibufr_in,iret)

  do while (iret/=CODES_END_OF_FILE)
    
    ! clone the current handle
    call codes_clone(ibufr_in, ibufr_out)

    ! This is the place where you may wish to modify the clone 
    ! E.g. we change the centre 
    call codes_set(ibufr_out,'centre',250)
 
    ! write cloned messages to a file
    call codes_write(ibufr_out,outfile)
    
    ! relase the clone's handle
    call codes_release(ibufr_out)
  
    ! relase the sources 's handle
    call codes_release(ibufr_in)
    
    ! next message from source
    call codes_bufr_new_from_file(infile,ibufr_in,iret)
    
  end do
    
  call codes_close_file(infile)
  call codes_close_file(outfile)

end program bufr_clone
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