Description
This example shows: how to set different type of keys from BUFR messages.Source code
bufr_set_keys.c
/*
* Copyright 2005-2015 ECMWF.
*
* This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0
* which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
*
* In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by
* virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction.
*/
/*
* C Implementation: bufr_set_keys
*
* Description: how to set different type of keys from BUFR messages.
*
*/
#include "eccodes.h"
void usage(char* prog) {
printf("usage: %s infile\n",prog);
exit(1);
}
int main(int argc,char* argv[])
{
FILE* in = NULL;
FILE* out = NULL;
/* message handle. Required in all the eccodes calls acting on a message.*/
codes_handle* h=NULL;
long longVal;
double doubleVal;
int i, err=0;
int cnt=0;
size_t size = 0;
char* infile = "../../data/bufr/syno_multi.bufr";
const void *buffer = NULL;
if (argc != 2) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
in = fopen(infile,"r");
out = fopen(argv[1],"w");
if (!in || !out) {
perror("ERROR: unable to open files");
fclose(out);
fclose(in);
return 1;
}
/* loop over the messages in the bufr file */
while ((h = bufr_new_from_file(NULL,in,&err)) != NULL || err != CODES_SUCCESS)
{
if (h == NULL) {
printf("Error: unable to create handle for message %d\n",cnt);
cnt++;
continue;
}
printf("message: %d\n",cnt);
/* we need to instruct ecCodes to expand the descriptors
i.e. unpack the data values */
/*CODES_CHECK(codes_set_long(h,"unpack",1),0);*/
/* This is the place where you may wish to modify the message*/
/*E.g. we change the centre and 2m temperature */
/* set centre */
longVal=222;
CODES_CHECK(codes_set_long(h, "centre", longVal),0);
printf(" set centre to: %ld\n",longVal);
/* check centre */
CODES_CHECK(codes_get_long(h,"centre",&longVal),0);
printf(" centre's new value is: %ld\n",longVal);
/*doubleVal=240.+i*2.;
CODES_CHECK(codes_set_double(h,"airTemperatureAt2M",doubleVal),0);
printf(" set airTemperatureAt2M to: %f\n",doubleVal);*/
/* get the modified message in a buffer */
CODES_CHECK(codes_get_message(h,&buffer,&size),0);
/* write the buffer to a file */
if(fwrite(buffer,1,size,out) != size) {
perror(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
/* delete handle */
codes_handle_delete(h);
cnt++;
}
fclose(in);
return 0;
}
bufr_set_keys.f90
! Copyright 2005-2015 ECMWF.
!
! This software is licensed under the terms of the Apache Licence Version 2.0
! which can be obtained at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
!
! In applying this licence, ECMWF does not waive the privileges and immunities granted to it by
! virtue of its status as an intergovernmental organisation nor does it submit to any jurisdiction.
!
! FOTRAN 90 Implementation: bufr_set_keys
!
! Description: Description: how to set different type of keys from BUFR messages.
!
!
program bufr_set_keys
use eccodes
implicit none
integer :: err,i,iret
integer :: infile,outfile
integer :: ibufr
integer :: count=0
integer(kind=4) :: centre, centreNew
double precision, dimension(:,:), allocatable :: field2D
! open input file
call codes_open_file(infile,'../../data/bufr/syno_multi.bufr','r')
! open output file
call codes_open_file(outfile,'bufr_set_keys_test_f.tmp.bufr','w')
! the first bufr message is loaded from file
! ibufr is the bufr id to be used in subsequent calls
call codes_bufr_new_from_file(infile,ibufr,iret)
do while (iret/=CODES_END_OF_FILE)
write(*,*) 'message: ',count
! This is the place where you may wish to modify the message
! E.g. we change the centre and 2m temperature
! set centre
centre=222
call codes_set(ibufr,'centre',222)
write(*,*) ' set centre to:',centre
! check centre's new value
centreNew=0
call codes_get(ibufr,'centre',centreNew)
write(*,*) ' centre''s new value:',centreNew
! write modified message to a file
call codes_write(ibufr,outfile)
! relase the handle
call codes_release(ibufr)
! next message from source
call codes_bufr_new_from_file(infile,ibufr,iret)
count=count+1
end do
call codes_close_file(infile)
call codes_close_file(outfile)
end program bufr_set_keys