Use of persisted SST anomalies in all atmospheric forecasts
Daily ocean-coupling of days 10 to 15 of 0000 UTC ENS forecasts
Modified EFI products using the new unified re-forecasts
Meteorological impact
Previously, the sea surface temperatures were persisted from the initial conditions during both the deterministic and the medium-range ENS forecasts. With the implementation of the unified VarEPS monthly system, the sea surface temperature anomalies relative to the 1979-2001 ERA-40 daily climates are persisted. The anomalies are added to the ERA-40 daily climate to produce the full SST field.
Technical content
Monthly Forecast run once per week from 0000 UTC on a Thursday as an extension of the 15 day ENS forecast from this base time
New GRIB description for all Monthly Forecast products, analogous to the current medium-range ENS data